ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ

Coptic

Etymology

Verb

ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ • (erouōini)

(Bohairic) to shine

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ erouōini	imperative	affirmative	ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ erouōini
infinitive	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ štemerouōini	imperative	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pererouōini

		singular					plural			nominal
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
		1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic	ϯⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tierouōini	ⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ kerouōini	ⲧⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ teerouōini	ϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ferouōini	ⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ serouōini	ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tenerouōini	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tetenerouōini	ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ seerouōini	ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ erouōini
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eierouōini	ⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ekerouōini	ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ereerouōini	ⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eferouōini	ⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eserouōini	ⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ enerouōini	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eretenerouōini	ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ euerouōini	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ere- erouōini
	relative	ⲉϯⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etierouōini	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etekerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eteerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eteferouōini	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eteserouōini	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etenerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etetenerouōini	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etouerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ete- erouōini
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ naierouōini	ⲛⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nakerouōini	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nareerouōini	ⲛⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ naferouōini	ⲛⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ naserouōini	ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nanerouōini	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ naretenerouōini	ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nauerouōini	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nare- erouōini
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aierouōini	ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ akerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ areerouōini	ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aferouōini	ⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aserouōini	ⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ anerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aretenerouōini	ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ auerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ are- erouōini
future	basic	ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tinaerouōini	ⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ khnaerouōini	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ teraerouōini	ϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ fnaerouōini	ⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ snaerouōini	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tennaerouōini	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tetennaerouōini	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ senaerouōini	ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ naerouōini
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ einaerouōini	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ekhnaerouōini	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ erenaerouōini	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ efnaerouōini	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ esnaerouōini	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ennaerouōini	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eretennaerouōini	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eunaerouōini	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ere- naerouōini
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etinaerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etekhnaerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etenaerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etefnaerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etesnaerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etennaerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etetennaerouōini	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etounaerouōini	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ete- naerouōini
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nainaerouōini	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nakhnaerouōini	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ narenaerouōini	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nafnaerouōini	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nasnaerouōini	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nannaerouōini	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ naretennaerouōini	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ naunaerouōini	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nare- naerouōini
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ainaerouōini	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ akhnaerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ arenaerouōini	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ afnaerouōini	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ asnaerouōini	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ annaerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aretennaerouōini	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aunaerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ are- naerouōini
negated with		(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic affirmative	ⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aierouōini	ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ akerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ areerouōini	ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aferouōini	ⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aserouōini	ⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ anerouōini	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ atetenerouōini	ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ auerouōini	ⲁ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ a- erouōini
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pierouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pekerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀peerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀peferouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀peserouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀penerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀petenerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pouerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pe- erouōini
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eaierouōini	ⲉⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eakerouōini	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eareerouōini	ⲉⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eaferouōini	ⲉⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ easerouōini	ⲉⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eanerouōini	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eatetenerouōini	ⲉⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eauerouōini	ⲉⲁ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ea- erouōini
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pierouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pekerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀peerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀peferouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀peserouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀penerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀petenerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pouerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pe- erouōini
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etaierouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etakerouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etareerouōini	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etaferouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etaserouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etanerouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etaretenerouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etauerouōini	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eta- erouōini
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pierouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pekerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀peerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀peferouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀peserouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀penerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀petenerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pouerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pe- erouōini
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ neaierouōini	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ neakerouōini	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ neareerouōini	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ neaferouōini	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ neaserouōini	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ neanerouōini	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ neatetenerouōini	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ neauerouōini	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nea- erouōini
	preterite negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pierouōini	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pekerouōini	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nem̀peerouōini	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nem̀peferouōini	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nem̀peserouōini	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nem̀penerouōini	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nem̀petenerouōini	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pouerouōini	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pe- erouōini
	focalising, precursive affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etaierouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etakerouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etareerouōini	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etaferouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etaserouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etanerouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etaretenerouōini	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etauerouōini	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eta- erouōini
expectative	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀patierouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀patekerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pateerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pateferouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pateserouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀patenerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀patetenerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀patouerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pate- erouōini
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀patierouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀patekerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pateerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pateferouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pateserouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀patenerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀patetenerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀patouerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pate- erouōini
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patierouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patekerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pateerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pateferouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pateserouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patenerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patetenerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patouerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pate- erouōini
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patierouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patekerouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pateerouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pateferouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pateserouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patenerouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patetenerouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patouerouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pate- erouōini
aorist	basic affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šaierouōini	ϣⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šakerouōini	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šareerouōini	ϣⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šaferouōini	ϣⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šaserouōini	ϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šanerouōini	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šatetenerouōini	ϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šauerouōini	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šare- erouōini
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀paierouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pakerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pareerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀paferouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀paserouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀panerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀paretenerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pauerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀pare- erouōini
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ešaierouōini	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ešakerouōini	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ešareerouōini	ⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ešaferouōini	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ešaserouōini	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ešanerouōini	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ešatetenerouōini	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ešauerouōini	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ešare- erouōini
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀paierouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pakerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pareerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀paferouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀paserouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀panerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀paretenerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pauerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pare- erouōini
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etšaierouōini	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etšakerouōini	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etšareerouōini	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etšaferouōini	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etšaserouōini	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etšanerouōini	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etšatetenerouōini	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etšauerouōini	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etšare- erouōini
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀paierouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pakerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pareerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀paferouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀paserouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀panerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀paretenerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pauerouōini	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pare- erouōini
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ našaierouōini	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ našakerouōini	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ našareerouōini	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ našaferouōini	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ našaserouōini	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ našanerouōini	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ našatetenerouōini	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ našauerouōini	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ našare- erouōini
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀paierouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pakerouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pareerouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀paferouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀paserouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀panerouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀paretenerouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pauerouōini	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pare- erouōini
	focalising affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀paierouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pakerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pareerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀paferouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀paserouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀panerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀paretenerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pauerouōini	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ em̀pare- erouōini
optative	basic affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eieerouōini	ⲉⲕⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ekeerouōini	ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ereerouōini	ⲉϥⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ efeerouōini	ⲉⲥⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eseerouōini	ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eneerouōini	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ereteneerouōini	ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ eueerouōini	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ere- erouōini
optative	basic affirmative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹnaerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹnekerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹneerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹneferouōini	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹneserouōini	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹnenerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹnetenerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹnouerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹne- erouōini
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ marierouōini	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ mareferouōini	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ mareserouōini	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ marenerouōini	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ marouerouōini	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ mare- erouōini
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthrierouōini	(use imperative)		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthreferouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthreserouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthrenerouōini	(use imperative)	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthreuerouōini	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthre- erouōini
subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive		ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹtaerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹtekerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹteerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹteferouōini	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹteserouōini	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹtenerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹtetenerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹseerouōini, ǹtouerouōini	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ǹte- erouōini
future conjunctive		ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tarierouōini	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tarekerouōini	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tareerouōini	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tareferouōini	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tareserouōini	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tarenerouōini	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ taretenerouōini	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tarouerouōini	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ tare- erouōini
limitative		ϣⲁϯⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šatierouōini	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šatekerouōini	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šateerouōini	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šateferouōini	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šateserouōini	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šatenerouōini	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šatetenerouōini	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šatouerouōini	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ šate- erouōini
conditional	long	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aišanerouōini	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ akšanerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ arešanerouōini	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ afšanerouōini	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ asšanerouōini	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ anšanerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aretenšanerouōini	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aušanerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ arešan- erouōini
conditional	short	ⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aierouōini	ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ akerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ areerouōini	ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aferouōini	ⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aserouōini	ⲁⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ anerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ aretenerouōini	ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ auerouōini	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ are- erouōini
negated with		ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-