ⲑⲱϩⲥ
Coptic
Alternative forms
- ⲧⲱϩⲥ (tōhs) — Sahidic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan, Akhmimic
Etymology
Verb
ⲑⲱϩⲥ • (thōhs) (nominal state ⲑⲁϩⲥ-, pronominal state ⲑⲁϩⲥ⸗, stative ⲑⲁϩⲥ)
- (Sahidic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan, Akhmimic) to anoint
Conjugation
Conjugation of ⲑⲱϩⲥ (Akhmimic dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs |
imperative | affirmative | ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tm̄thōhs, tm̄n̄thōhs |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄n̄thōhs |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲑⲱϩⲥ tithōhs |
ⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ kthōhs |
ⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tethōhs |
ϥⲑⲱϩⲥ fthōhs |
ⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ sthōhs |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tn̄thōhs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tetn̄thōhs |
ⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ sethōhs |
ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ eïthōhs |
ⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ekthōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ erethōhs |
ⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ efthōhs |
ⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ esthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ enthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ euthōhs |
ⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ e- thōhs, ere- thōhs | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲑⲱϩⲥ etithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etkthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etethōhs, eterethōhs |
ⲉⲧϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etfthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etsthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etnthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ete- thōhs, etere- thōhs | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ naïthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nakthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ narethōhs |
ⲛⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nafthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nasthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nanthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ natetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nauthōhs |
ⲛⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ na- thōhs, nare- thōhs | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ aithōhs |
ⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ akthōhs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ arethōhs |
ⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ afthōhs |
ⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ asthōhs |
ⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ anthōhs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ aretenthōhs |
ⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ authōhs |
ⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲁⲣ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ a- thōhs, ar- thōhs, are- thōhs | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tinathōhs |
ⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ knathōhs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tenathōhs |
ϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ fnathōhs |
ⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ snathōhs |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tn̄nathōhs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tetnathōhs |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ senathōhs |
ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nathōhs | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ eïnathōhs |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ eknathōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ erenathōhs |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ efnathōhs |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ esnathōhs |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ ennathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etetnathōhs |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ eunathōhs |
ⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ e- nathōhs | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etinathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etknathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etenathōhs, eterenathōhs |
ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etfnathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etsnathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etnnathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etetnathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etounathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ ete- nathōhs | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ naïnathōhs |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ naknathōhs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ narenathōhs |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nafnathōhs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nasnathōhs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nannathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ netetnathōhs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ naunathōhs |
ⲛⲁ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ na- nathōhs | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ ainathōhs |
ⲁⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ aknathōhs, eknathōhs |
ⲁⲣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ arathōhs |
ⲁϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ afnathōhs |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ asnathōhs |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ annathōhs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ aretennathōhs |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ aunathōhs |
ⲁ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ a- nathōhs, are- nathōhs | ||
| negated with | … ⲉⲛ … en | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic affirmative |
ⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ aïthōhs |
ⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ akthōhs |
ⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ arthōhs |
ⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ afthōhs |
ⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ asthōhs |
ⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ anthōhs |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ atetn̄thōhs |
ⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ authōhs |
ⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ a- thōhs | |
| basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pithōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pk̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pethōhs, m̄pr̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pf̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄ps̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄petn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pouthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pe- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ eaïthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ eakthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ earthōhs |
ⲉⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ eafthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ easthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eanthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ eatetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ eauthōhs |
ⲉⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ea- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pithōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pethōhs, em̄pr̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄ps̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄petn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pouthōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pe- thōhs | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ etaïthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etakthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ etarthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etafthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etasthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etanthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etatetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etauthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ eta- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pethōhs, etem̄pr̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄ps̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄petn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pe- thōhs | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ neaïthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ neakthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ nearthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ neafthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ neasthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ neanthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ neatetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ neauthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nea- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pithōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pk̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pethōhs, nem̄pr̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pf̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄ps̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄petn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pouthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pe- thōhs | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ naïthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nakthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ narthōhs |
ⲛⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nafthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nasthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nanthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ natetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nauthōhs |
ⲛⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ na- thōhs | ||
| expectative | basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patithōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patethōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patouthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pate- thōhs | |
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patithōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patethōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patouthōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pate- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pate- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patithōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patethōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patouthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pate- thōhs | ||
| aorist | basic affirmative |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ xareïthōhs |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ xarekthōhs |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ xarethōhs |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ xarefthōhs |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ xaresthōhs |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ xarenthōhs |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ xaretetn̄thōhs |
ⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ xarouthōhs |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ xare- thōhs | |
| basic negative |
ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ maïthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ makthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ marethōhs |
ⲙⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ mafthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ masthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ manthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ matetn̄thōhs |
ⲙⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ mauthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲙⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mare- thōhs, ma- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ exareïthōhs |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ exarekthōhs |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ exarethōhs |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ exarefthōhs |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ exaresthōhs |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ exarenthōhs |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ exaretetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ exarouthōhs |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ exare- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ emaïthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ emakthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ emarethōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ emafthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ emasthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ emanthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ ematetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ emauthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲙⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ emare- thōhs, ema- thōhs | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ etexareïthōhs, etxareïthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etexarekthōhs, etxarekthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etexarethōhs, etxarethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etexarefthōhs, etxarefthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etexaresthōhs, etxaresthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etexarenthōhs, etxarenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etexaretetn̄thōhs, etxaretetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etexarouthōhs, etxarouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etexare- thōhs, etxare- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ etemaïthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etemakthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etemarethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etemafthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etemasthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etemanthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etematetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etemauthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etemare- thōhs, etema- thōhs | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ nexareïthōhs |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nexarekthōhs |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nexarethōhs |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nexarefthōhs |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nexaresthōhs |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nexarenthōhs |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nexaretetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nexarouthōhs |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nexare- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ nemaïthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nemakthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nemarethōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nemafthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nemasthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nemanthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nematetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nemauthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲉⲙⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nemare- thōhs, nema- thōhs | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲁⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ amaïthōhs |
ⲁⲙⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ amakthōhs |
ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ amarethōhs |
ⲁⲙⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ amafthōhs |
ⲁⲙⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ amasthōhs |
ⲁⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ amanthōhs |
ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ amatetn̄thōhs |
ⲁⲙⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ amauthōhs |
ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲙⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ amare- thōhs, ma- thōhs | ||
| optative | basic affirmative |
ⲁⲓ̈ⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ aïathōhs |
ⲁⲕⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ akathōhs |
ⲁⲣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ arathōhs |
ⲁϥⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ afathōhs |
ⲁⲥⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ asathōhs |
ⲁⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ anathōhs |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ atetnathōhs |
ⲁⲩⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ auathōhs |
ⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ a- thōhs | |
| basic affirmative |
ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nathōhs, enathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nekthōhs, enekthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nethōhs, enethōhs |
ⲛⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nefthōhs, enefthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nesthōhs, enesthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nenthōhs, enenthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ netn̄thōhs, enetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ neuthōhs, eneuthōhs |
ⲛⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ne- thōhs | ||
| jussive | basic affirmative |
ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ marithōhs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ marefthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ maresthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ marn̄thōhs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ marouthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mare- thōhs | ||
| basic affirmative |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ mn̄tathōhs |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ mn̄tf̄thōhs |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ mn̄ts̄thōhs |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ mn̄tn̄thōhs |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ mn̄touthōhs |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mn̄te- thōhs | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tathōhs |
ⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ kthōhs |
ⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tethōhs |
ϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧϥⲑⲱϩⲥ fthōhs, n̄tfthōhs |
ⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ sthōhs |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tn̄thōhs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tetn̄thōhs |
ⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲥⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ sethōhs, southōhs |
ⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ te- thōhs | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ tarithōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ tarekthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tarethōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ tarefthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ taresthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tarn̄thōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ taretetn̄thōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ tarouthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ tare- thōhs | ||
| precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarithōhs, tarithōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarekthōhs, tarekthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarethōhs, tarethōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarefthōhs, tarefthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄taresthōhs, taresthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarn̄thōhs, tarn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄taretn̄thōhs, taretn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarouthōhs, tarouthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tare- thōhs, tare- thōhs | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ šatithōhs |
ϣⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šatk̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ šatethōhs |
ϣⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šatf̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šats̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šatn̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šatetn̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ šatouthōhs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ šate- thōhs | ||
| conditional | long | ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ aïšathōhs, eïšathōhs |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲕϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ akšathōhs, ekšathōhs |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ arešathōhs, erešathōhs |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϥϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ afšathōhs, efšathōhs |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲥϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ asšathōhs, esšathōhs |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ anšathōhs, enšathōhs |
ⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ ašatetn̄thōhs, ešatetn̄thōhs |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲩϣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ aušathōhs, eušathōhs |
ⲁϣⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ aša- thōhs, eša- thōhs | |
| short | ⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ aïthōhs |
ⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ akthōhs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ arethōhs |
ⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ afthōhs |
ⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ asthōhs |
ⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ anthōhs |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ atetn̄thōhs |
ⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ authōhs |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ are- thōhs | ||
| negated with | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ⲑⲱϩⲥ (Fayyumic dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs |
imperative | affirmative | ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱϩⲥ štemthōhs |
negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲡⲉⲗⲑⲱϩⲥ mpelthōhs, pelthōhs |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲑⲱϩⲥ tithōhs |
ⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ kthōhs |
ⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tethōhs |
ϥⲑⲱϩⲥ fthōhs |
ⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ sthōhs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ tenthōhs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ tetenthōhs |
ⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ sethōhs |
ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ eithōhs |
ⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ekthōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ elethōhs |
ⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ efthōhs |
ⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ esthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ enthōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eletenthōhs |
ⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ euthōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ele- thōhs | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲑⲱϩⲥ etithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etekthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etefthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etesthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etetenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ete- thōhs, etele- thōhs | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ naithōhs |
ⲛⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nakthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nalethōhs |
ⲛⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nafthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nasthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nanthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ naletenthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nauthōhs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nale- thōhs | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ aithōhs |
ⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ akthōhs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ alethōhs |
ⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ afthōhs |
ⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ asthōhs |
ⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ anthōhs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ aletenthōhs |
ⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ authōhs |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ale- thōhs | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tinethōhs |
ⲕⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ knethōhs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tenethōhs |
ϥⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ fnethōhs |
ⲥⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ snethōhs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tennethōhs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tetennethōhs |
ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ senethōhs |
ⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nethōhs | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ einethōhs |
ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ eknethōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ elenethōhs |
ⲉϥⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ efnethōhs |
ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ esnethōhs |
ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ennethōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ eletennethōhs |
ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ eunethōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ele- nethōhs | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etinethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ eteknethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etenethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etefnethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etesnethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etennethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etetennethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etounethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etele- nethōhs | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nainethōhs |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ naknethōhs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nalenethōhs |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nafnethōhs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nasnethōhs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nannethōhs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ naletennethōhs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ naunethōhs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nale- nethōhs | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ainethōhs |
ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ aknethōhs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ alenethōhs |
ⲁϥⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ afnethōhs |
ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ asnethōhs |
ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ annethōhs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ aletennethōhs |
ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ aunethōhs |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ale- nethōhs | ||
| negated with | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic affirmative |
ⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ aithōhs |
ⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ akthōhs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ alethōhs |
ⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ afthōhs |
ⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ asthōhs |
ⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ anthōhs |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ atetenthōhs |
ⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ authōhs |
ⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ a- thōhs | |
| basic negative |
ⲙⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ mpithōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ mpekthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ mpethōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ mpefthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ mpesthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ mpenthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ mpetenthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ mpouthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mpe- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ eaithōhs |
ⲉⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ eakthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ealethōhs |
ⲉⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ eafthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ easthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eanthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eatetenthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ eauthōhs |
ⲉⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ea- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ empithōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ empekthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ empethōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ empefthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ empesthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ empenthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ empetenthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ empouthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ empe- thōhs | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ ntaithōhs |
ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ntakthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ntalethōhs |
ⲛⲧⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ ntafthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ ntasthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ntanthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etaletenthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ ntauthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nta- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ etempithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etempekthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etempethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etempefthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etempesthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etempenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etempetenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etempouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etempe- thōhs | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ nneaithōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nneakthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nnealethōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nneafthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nneasthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nneanthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nneatetenthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nneauthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nnea- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempithōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempekthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempethōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempefthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempesthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempenthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempetenthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempouthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempe- thōhs | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲁⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ aaithōhs |
ⲁⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ aakthōhs |
ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ aalethōhs |
ⲁⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ aafthōhs |
ⲁⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ aasthōhs |
ⲁⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ aanthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etaletenthōhs |
ⲁⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ aauthōhs |
ⲁⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ aa- thōhs | ||
| expectative | basic negative |
ⲙⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ mpatithōhs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ mpatekthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ mpatethōhs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ mpatefthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ mpatesthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ mpatenthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ mpatetenthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ mpatouthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mpate- thōhs | |
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ empatithōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ empatekthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ empatethōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ empatefthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ empatesthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ empatenthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ empatetenthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ empatouthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ empate- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ etempatithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etempatekthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etempatethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etempatefthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etempatesthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etempatenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etempatetenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etempatouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etempate- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempatithōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempatekthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempatethōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempatefthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempatesthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempatenthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempatetenthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempatouthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nnempate- thōhs | ||
| aorist | basic affirmative |
ϣⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ šaithōhs |
ϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ šakthōhs |
ϣⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ šalethōhs |
ϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ šafthōhs |
ϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ šasthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ šanthōhs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ šatetenthōhs |
ϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ šauthōhs |
ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ šale- thōhs | |
| basic negative |
ⲙⲉⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ meithōhs |
ⲙⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ mekthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ melethōhs |
ⲙⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ mefthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ mesthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ menthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ meletenthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ meuthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mele- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉϣⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ ešaithōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ešakthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ešalethōhs |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ ešafthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ ešasthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ešanthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ešatetenthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ ešauthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ešale- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ emeithōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ emekthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ emelethōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ emefthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ emesthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ementhōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ emeletenthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ emeuthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ emele- thōhs | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ etešaithōhs, nšaithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etešakthōhs, nšakthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etešalethōhs, nšalethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etešafthōhs, nšafthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etešasthōhs, nšasthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etešanthōhs, nšanthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etešatetenthōhs, nšatetenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etešauthōhs, nšauthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etešale- thōhs, nšale- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ etemeithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etemekthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etemelethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etemefthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etemesthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etementhōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etemeletenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etemeuthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etemele- thōhs | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ nnešaithōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nnešakthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nnešalethōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nnešafthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nnešasthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nnešanthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nnešatetenthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nnešauthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nnešale- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ nnemeithōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nnemekthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nnemelethōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nnemefthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nnemesthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nnementhōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nnemeletenthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nnemeuthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nnemele- thōhs | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ nmeithōhs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nmekthōhs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nmelethōhs |
ⲛⲙⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nmefthōhs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nmesthōhs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nmenthōhs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nmeletenthōhs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nmeuthōhs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nmele- thōhs | ||
| optative | basic affirmative |
ⲉⲓⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ eiethōhs |
ⲉⲕⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ekethōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ elethōhs |
ⲉϥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ efethōhs |
ⲉⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ esethōhs |
ⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ enethōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ eletenethōhs |
ⲉⲩⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ euethōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ele- thōhs | |
| basic affirmative |
ⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nnathōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nnekthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nnethōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nnefthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nnesthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nnenthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nnetenthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nnouthōhs |
ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nne- thōhs | ||
| jussive | basic affirmative |
ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ malithōhs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ malefthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ malesthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ malenthōhs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ malouthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ male- thōhs | ||
| basic affirmative |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ mpeltrithōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ mpeltrefthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ mpeltresthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ mpeltrenthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ mpeltreuthōhs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mpeltre- thōhs | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tathōhs, ntathōhs |
ⲛⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nkthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ntethōhs |
ⲛϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nfthōhs |
ⲛⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nsthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ntenthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ntetenthōhs |
ⲛⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nsethōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nte- thōhs | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ talithōhs, ntalithōhs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ talekthōhs, ntalekthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ talethōhs, ntalethōhs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ talefthōhs, ntalefthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ talesthōhs, ntalesthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ talenthōhs, ntalenthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ taletenthōhs, ntaletenthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ talouthōhs, ntalouthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ tale- thōhs, ntale- thōhs | ||
| precursive | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ ntelithōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ntelekthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ntelethōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ ntelefthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ ntelesthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ntelenthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nteletenthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ ntelouthōhs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ntele- thōhs | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲑⲱϩⲥ šantithōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ šantekthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ šantethōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ šantefthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ šantesthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ šantenthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ šantetenthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ šantouthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ šante- thōhs | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eišanthōhs |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ekšanthōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ elešanthōhs |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ efšanthōhs |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ esšanthōhs |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ enšanthōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eletenšanthōhs |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eušanthōhs |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ elešan- thōhs, elšan- thōhs | |
| short | ⲁⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ aithōhs |
ⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ akthōhs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ alethōhs |
ⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ afthōhs |
ⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ asthōhs |
ⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ anthōhs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ aletenthōhs |
ⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ authōhs |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ale- thōhs | ||
| negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ⲑⲱϩⲥ (Lycopolitan dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs |
imperative | affirmative | ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tm̄thōhs |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄nthōhs, m̄pr̄thōhs |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲑⲱϩⲥ tithōhs |
ⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ kthōhs |
ⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tethōhs |
ϥⲑⲱϩⲥ fthōhs |
ⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ sthōhs |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tn̄thōhs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tetn̄thōhs |
ⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ sethōhs |
ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ eïthōhs |
ⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ekthōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ erethōhs |
ⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ efthōhs |
ⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ esthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ enthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ euthōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ere- thōhs | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲑⲱϩⲥ etithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etk̄thōhs, etekthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etethōhs, eterethōhs |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etf̄thōhs, etefthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ ets̄thōhs, etesthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etn̄thōhs, etenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etere- thōhs, ete- thōhs | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ neïthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nekthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nerethōhs |
ⲛⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nefthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nesthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nenthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ netetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ neuthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nere- thōhs | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tinathōhs |
ⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ knathōhs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tenathōhs |
ϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ fnathōhs |
ⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ snathōhs |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tn̄nathōhs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tetnathōhs |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ senathōhs |
ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nathōhs | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ eïnathōhs |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ eknathōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ erenathōhs |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ efnathōhs |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ esnathōhs |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ ennathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etetnathōhs |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ eunathōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ ere- nathōhs | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etinathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etk̄nathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etenathōhs, eterenathōhs |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etf̄nathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ ets̄nathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etn̄nathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etetnathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etounathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etere- nathōhs | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ neïnathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ neknathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nerenathōhs |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nefnathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nesnathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nennathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ netetnathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ neunathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nere- nathōhs | ||
| negated with | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic affirmative |
ⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ aïthōhs |
ⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ akthōhs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ arethōhs |
ⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ afthōhs |
ⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ asthōhs |
ⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ anthōhs |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ atetn̄thōhs |
ⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ authōhs |
ⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ a- thōhs | |
| basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pithōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pk̄thōhs, m̄pekthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pethōhs, m̄pr̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pf̄thōhs, m̄pefthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄ps̄thōhs, m̄pesthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pn̄thōhs, m̄penthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄petn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pouthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pe- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ eaïthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ eakthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ earethōhs |
ⲉⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ eafthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ easthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eanthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ eatetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ eauthōhs |
ⲉⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ea- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ empithōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ empk̄thōhs, empekthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ empethōhs, empr̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ empk̄thōhs, empekthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ emps̄thōhs, empesthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ empn̄thōhs, empenthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ empetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ empouthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ empe- thōhs | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ etaïthōhs, n̄taïthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etakthōhs, n̄takthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etarethōhs, n̄tathōhsthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etafthōhs, n̄tafthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etasthōhs, n̄tasthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etanthōhs, n̄tanthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etatetn̄thōhs, n̄tatetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etauthōhs, n̄tauthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ eta- thōhs, n̄ta- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ etempithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etempk̄thōhs, etempekthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etempethōhs, etempr̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etempk̄thōhs, etempekthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etemps̄thōhs, etempesthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etempn̄thōhs, etempenthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etempetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etempouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etempe- thōhs | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ neaïthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ neakthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nearethōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ neafthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ neasthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ neanthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ neatetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ neauthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nea- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ nempithōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nempk̄thōhs, nempekthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nempethōhs, nempr̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nempk̄thōhs, nempekthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nemps̄thōhs, nempesthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nempn̄thōhs, nempenthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nempetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nempouthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nempe- thōhs | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄taïthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄takthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarethōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tafthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tasthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tanthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tatetn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tauthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄ta- thōhs | ||
| expectative | basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patithōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patethōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patouthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pate- thōhs | |
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patithōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patethōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patouthōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pate- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pate- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patithōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patethōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patouthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pate- thōhs | ||
| aorist | basic affirmative |
ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ šaïthōhs |
ϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ šakthōhs |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ šarethōhs |
ϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ šafthōhs |
ϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ šasthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ šanthōhs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šatetn̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ šauthōhs |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ šare- thōhs | |
| basic negative |
ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ maïthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ makthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ marethōhs |
ⲙⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ mafthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ masthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ manthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ matetn̄thōhs |
ⲙⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ mauthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mare- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ ešaïthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ešakthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ešarethōhs |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ ešafthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ ešasthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ešanthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ ešatetn̄thōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ ešauthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ešare- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ emaïthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ emakthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ emarethōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ emafthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ emasthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ emanthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ ematetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ emauthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ emare- thōhs | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ etešaïthōhs, ešaïthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etešakthōhs, ešakthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etešarethōhs, ešarethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etešafthōhs, ešafthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etešasthōhs, ešasthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etešanthōhs, ešanthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etešatetn̄thōhs, ešatetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etešauthōhs, ešauthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etešare- thōhs, ešare- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ etemaïthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etemakthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etemarethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etemafthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etemasthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etemanthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etematetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etemauthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etemare- thōhs | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ nešaïthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nešakthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nešarethōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nešafthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nešasthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nešanthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nešatetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nešauthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nešare- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ nemaïthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nemakthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nemarethōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nemafthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nemasthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nemanthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nematetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nemauthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nemare- thōhs | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ emaïthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ emakthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ emarethōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ emafthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ emasthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ emanthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ ematetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ emauthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ emare- thōhs | ||
| optative | basic affirmative |
ⲉⲓ̈ⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ eïathōhs |
ⲉⲕⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ ekathōhs |
ⲉⲣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ erathōhs |
ⲉϥⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ efathōhs |
ⲉⲥⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ esathōhs |
ⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ enathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etetnathōhs |
ⲉⲩⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ euathōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ere- thōhs | |
| basic affirmative |
ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nekthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nethōhs |
ⲛⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nefthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nesthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nenthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ netn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ neuthōhs |
ⲛⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ne- thōhs | ||
| jussive | basic affirmative |
ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ marithōhs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ marefthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ maresthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ marn̄thōhs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ marouthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mare- thōhs | ||
| basic affirmative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄prtrathōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄prtrefthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄prtresthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄prtrenthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄prtreuthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲱⲣⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pōrte- thōhs | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tathōhs, tathōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲅⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄gthōhs, n̄kthōhs, kthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tethōhs, tethōhs |
ⲛ̄ϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ϥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄fthōhs, fthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄sthōhs, sthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tn̄thōhs, tn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tetn̄thōhs, tetn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄sethōhs, sethōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄te- thōhs | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ tarithōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ tarekthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tarethōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ tarefthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ taresthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tarn̄thōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ taretn̄thōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ tarouthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ tare- thōhs | ||
| precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarithōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarekthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarethōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarefthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄taresthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄taretn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tarouthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tare- thōhs | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲑⲱϩⲥ šantithōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ šantk̄thōhs, šantekthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ šantethōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ šantf̄thōhs, šantefthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ šants̄thōhs, šantesthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ šantn̄thōhs, šantenthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šantetn̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ šantouthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ šante- thōhs | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eïšanthōhs |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ekšanthōhs |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eršanthōhs, erešanthōhs |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ efšanthōhs |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ esšanthōhs |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ enšanthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ ešantetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eušanthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲣϣⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ešante- thōhs, erša- thōhs | |
| short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ eïthōhs |
ⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ekthōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ erethōhs |
ⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ efthōhs |
ⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ esthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ enthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ euthōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ere- thōhs | ||
| negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ⲑⲱϩⲥ (Sahidic dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs |
imperative | affirmative | ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tm̄thōhs |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pr̄thōhs |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲑⲱϩⲥ tithōhs |
ⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ kthōhs |
ⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tethōhs |
ϥⲑⲱϩⲥ fthōhs |
ⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ sthōhs |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tn̄thōhs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tetn̄thōhs |
ⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ sethōhs |
ⲑⲱϩⲥ thōhs | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ eïthōhs |
ⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ekthōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ erethōhs |
ⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ efthōhs |
ⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ esthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ enthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ euthōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ere- thōhs | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲑⲱϩⲥ etithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etethōhs, eterethōhs |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ ets̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etere- thōhs | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ neïthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nekthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nerethōhs |
ⲛⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nefthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nesthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nenthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ netetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ neuthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nere- thōhs | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tinathōhs |
ⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ knathōhs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tenathōhs |
ϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ fnathōhs |
ⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ snathōhs |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tn̄nathōhs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ tetnathōhs |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ senathōhs |
ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nathōhs | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ eïnathōhs |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ eknathōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ erenathōhs |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ efnathōhs |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ esnathōhs |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ ennathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etetnathōhs |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ eunathōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ ere- nathōhs | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etinathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etk̄nathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etenathōhs, eterenathōhs |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etf̄nathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ ets̄nathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etn̄nathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etetnathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etounathōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ etere- nathōhs | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ neïnathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ neknathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nerenathōhs |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nefnathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nesnathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nennathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ netetnathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ neunathōhs |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ nere- nathōhs | ||
| negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic affirmative |
ⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ aïthōhs |
ⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ akthōhs |
ⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ athōhs, arthōhs, arethōhs |
ⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ afthōhs |
ⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ asthōhs |
ⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ anthōhs |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ atetn̄thōhs |
ⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ authōhs |
ⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ a- thōhs | |
| basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pithōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pk̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pethōhs, m̄pr̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pf̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄ps̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄petn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pouthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pe- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ eaïthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ eakthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ eathōhs, earthōhs, earethōhs |
ⲉⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ eafthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ easthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eanthōhs |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ eatetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ eauthōhs |
ⲉⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ea- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pithōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pethōhs, em̄pr̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄ps̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄petn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pouthōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pe- thōhs | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ entaïthōhs, n̄taïthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ entakthōhs, n̄takthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ entathōhs, n̄tathōhs, entarthōhs, n̄tarthōhs, entarethōhs, n̄tarethōhs |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ entafthōhs, n̄tafthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ entasthōhs, n̄tasthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ entanthōhs, n̄tanthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ entatetn̄thōhs, n̄tatetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ entauthōhs, n̄tauthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ enta- thōhs, n̄ta- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pethōhs, etem̄pr̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄ps̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄petn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pe- thōhs | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ neaïthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ neakthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ neathōhs, nearthōhs, nearethōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ neafthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ neasthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ neanthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ neatetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ neauthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nea- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pithōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pk̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pethōhs, nem̄pr̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pf̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄ps̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄petn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pouthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pe- thōhs | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄taïthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄takthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tathōhs, n̄tarthōhs, n̄tarethōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tafthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tasthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tanthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tatetn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tauthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄ta- thōhs | ||
| expectative | basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patithōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patethōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄patouthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pate- thōhs | |
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patithōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patethōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄patouthōhs |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ em̄pate- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patithōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄patouthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etem̄pate- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patithōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patk̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patethōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patf̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pats̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄patouthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nem̄pate- thōhs | ||
| aorist | basic affirmative |
ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ šaïthōhs |
ϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ šakthōhs |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ šarethōhs |
ϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ šafthōhs |
ϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ šasthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ šanthōhs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šatetn̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ šauthōhs |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ šare- thōhs | |
| basic negative |
ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ meïthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ mekthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ merethōhs |
ⲙⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ mefthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ mesthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ menthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ metetn̄thōhs |
ⲙⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ meuthōhs |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mere- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ ešaïthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ešakthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ešarethōhs |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ ešafthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ ešasthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ešanthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ ešatetn̄thōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ ešauthōhs |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ešare- thōhs | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ emeïthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ emekthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ emerethōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ emefthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ emesthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ementhōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ emetetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ emeuthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ emere- thōhs | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ etešaïthōhs, ešaïthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etešakthōhs, ešakthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etešarethōhs, ešarethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etešafthōhs, ešafthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etešasthōhs, ešasthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etešanthōhs, ešanthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etešatetn̄thōhs, ešatetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etešauthōhs, ešauthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etešare- thōhs, ešare- thōhs | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ etemeïthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ etemekthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etemerethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ etemefthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ etemesthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etementhōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etemetetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ etemeuthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ etemere- thōhs | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ nešaïthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nešakthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nešarethōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nešafthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nešasthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nešanthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nešatetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nešauthōhs |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nešare- thōhs | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ nemeïthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ nemekthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ nemerethōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ nemefthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ nemesthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ nementhōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ nemetetn̄thōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ nemeuthōhs |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ nemere- thōhs | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ emeïthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ emekthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ emerethōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ emefthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ emesthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ementhōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ emetetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ emeuthōhs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ emere- thōhs | ||
| optative | basic affirmative |
ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ eïethōhs |
ⲉⲕⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ ekethōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ erethōhs |
ⲉϥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ efethōhs |
ⲉⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ esethōhs |
ⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ enethōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ etetnethōhs |
ⲉⲩⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ euethōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ere- thōhs | |
| basic affirmative |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄nathōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄nekthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄nethōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄nefthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄nesthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄nenthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄netn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄neuthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄ne- thōhs | ||
| jussive | basic affirmative |
ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ marithōhs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ marefthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ maresthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ marn̄thōhs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ marouthōhs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ mare- thōhs | ||
| basic affirmative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pr̄trathōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pr̄trefthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pr̄tresthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pr̄trenthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pr̄treuthōhs |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ m̄pr̄tre- thōhs | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲧⲁⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tathōhs, tathōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲅⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄gthōhs, n̄kthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tethōhs |
ⲛ̄ϥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄fthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄sthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tetn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄sethōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄te- thōhs | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ tarithōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ tarekthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ tarethōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ tarefthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ taresthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ tarn̄thōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ taretn̄thōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ tarouthōhs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ tare- thōhs | ||
| precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄terithōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄terekthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄terethōhs, n̄tererthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄terefthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄teresthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tern̄thōhs, n̄terenthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄teretn̄thōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄terouthōhs |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ n̄tere- thōhs | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲑⲱϩⲥ šantithōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šantk̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ šantethōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šantf̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šants̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šantn̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ šantetn̄thōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ šantouthōhs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ šante- thōhs | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eïšanthōhs |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ ekšanthōhs |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eršanthōhs, erešanthōhs |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ efšanthōhs |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ esšanthōhs |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ enšanthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ etetn̄šanthōhs |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ eušanthōhs |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ eršan- thōhs | |
| short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲑⲱϩⲥ eïthōhs |
ⲉⲕⲑⲱϩⲥ ekthōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱϩⲥ erethōhs |
ⲉϥⲑⲱϩⲥ efthōhs |
ⲉⲥⲑⲱϩⲥ esthōhs |
ⲉⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ enthōhs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲑⲱϩⲥ etetn̄thōhs |
ⲉⲩⲑⲱϩⲥ euthōhs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲱϩⲥ ere- thōhs | ||
| negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
Derived terms
- ϫⲓⲛⲑⲱϩⲥ (činthōhs, “anointing”)
Noun
ⲑⲱϩⲥ • (thōhs) m
References
- Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary[1], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 461
- Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 205
- TLA lemma no. C4820 (ⲑⲱϩⲥ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA), [2], [3]