ⲥⲓ

Coptic

Etymology

From Demotic sy (“to become sated”), from Egyptian

(sꜣj, “to become sated”).

Verb

ⲥⲓ • (si)

(Bohairic) to be full

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲥⲓ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲥⲓ si	imperative	affirmative	ⲥⲓ si
infinitive	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲓ štemsi	imperative	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲥⲓ m̀persi

		singular					plural			nominal
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
		1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic	ϯⲥⲓ tisi	ⲕⲥⲓ ksi	ⲧⲉⲥⲓ tesi	ϥⲥⲓ fsi	ⲥⲥⲓ ssi	ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ tensi	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ tetensi	ⲥⲉⲥⲓ sesi	ⲥⲓ si
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲥⲓ eisi	ⲉⲕⲥⲓ eksi	ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲓ eresi	ⲉϥⲥⲓ efsi	ⲉⲥⲥⲓ essi	ⲉⲛⲥⲓ ensi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ eretensi	ⲉⲩⲥⲓ eusi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ ere- si
	relative	ⲉϯⲥⲓ etisi	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓ eteksi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲓ etesi	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲓ etefsi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓ etessi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ etensi	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ etetensi	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓ etousi	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓ ete- si
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲓ naisi	ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲓ naksi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ naresi	ⲛⲁϥⲥⲓ nafsi	ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲓ nassi	ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲓ nansi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ naretensi	ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲓ nausi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ nare- si
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲥⲓ aisi	ⲁⲕⲥⲓ aksi	ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ aresi	ⲁϥⲥⲓ afsi	ⲁⲥⲥⲓ assi	ⲁⲛⲥⲓ ansi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ aretensi	ⲁⲩⲥⲓ ausi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ are- si
future	basic	ϯⲛⲁⲥⲓ tinasi	ⲭⲛⲁⲥⲓ khnasi	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲥⲓ terasi	ϥⲛⲁⲥⲓ fnasi	ⲥⲛⲁⲥⲓ snasi	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓ tennasi	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓ tetennasi	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲓ senasi	ⲛⲁⲥⲓ nasi
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲓ einasi	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲓ ekhnasi	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲓ erenasi	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲓ efnasi	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲓ esnasi	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓ ennasi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓ eretennasi	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲓ eunasi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲓ ere- nasi
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲓ etinasi	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲓ etekhnasi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲓ etenasi	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲓ etefnasi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲓ etesnasi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓ etennasi	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓ etetennasi	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲥⲓ etounasi	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲓ ete- nasi
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲓ nainasi	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲓ nakhnasi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲓ narenasi	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲓ nafnasi	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲓ nasnasi	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓ nannasi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓ naretennasi	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲓ naunasi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲓ nare- nasi
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲓ ainasi	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲓ akhnasi	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲓ arenasi	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲓ afnasi	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲓ asnasi	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓ annasi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓ aretennasi	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲓ aunasi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲓ are- nasi
negated with		(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic affirmative	ⲁⲓⲥⲓ aisi	ⲁⲕⲥⲓ aksi	ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ aresi	ⲁϥⲥⲓ afsi	ⲁⲥⲥⲓ assi	ⲁⲛⲥⲓ ansi	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ atetensi	ⲁⲩⲥⲓ ausi	ⲁ- ⲥⲓ a- si
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲓ m̀pisi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲓ m̀peksi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓ m̀pesi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲓ m̀pefsi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲓ m̀pessi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲓ m̀pensi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ m̀petensi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲓ m̀pousi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲓ m̀pe- si
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲥⲓ eaisi	ⲉⲁⲕⲥⲓ eaksi	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ earesi	ⲉⲁϥⲥⲓ eafsi	ⲉⲁⲥⲥⲓ eassi	ⲉⲁⲛⲥⲓ eansi	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ eatetensi	ⲉⲁⲩⲥⲓ eausi	ⲉⲁ- ⲥⲓ ea- si
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲓ em̀pisi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲓ em̀peksi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓ em̀pesi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲓ em̀pefsi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲓ em̀pessi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲓ em̀pensi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ em̀petensi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲓ em̀pousi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲓ em̀pe- si
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲓ etaisi	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲓ etaksi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ etaresi	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲓ etafsi	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲓ etassi	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲓ etansi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ etaretensi	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲓ etausi	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲓ eta- si
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲓ etm̀pisi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲓ etm̀peksi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓ etm̀pesi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲓ etm̀pefsi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲓ etm̀pessi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲓ etm̀pensi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ etm̀petensi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲓ etm̀pousi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲓ etm̀pe- si
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲓ neaisi	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲓ neaksi	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ nearesi	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲓ neafsi	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲓ neassi	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲥⲓ neansi	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ neatetensi	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲥⲓ neausi	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲥⲓ nea- si
	preterite negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲓ nem̀pisi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲓ nem̀peksi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓ nem̀pesi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲓ nem̀pefsi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲓ nem̀pessi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲓ nem̀pensi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ nem̀petensi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲓ nem̀pousi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲓ nem̀pe- si
	focalising, precursive affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲓ etaisi	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲓ etaksi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ etaresi	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲓ etafsi	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲓ etassi	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲓ etansi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ etaretensi	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲓ etausi	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲓ eta- si
expectative	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲓ m̀patisi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓ m̀pateksi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓ m̀patesi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲓ m̀patefsi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓ m̀patessi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ m̀patensi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ m̀patetensi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓ m̀patousi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓ m̀pate- si
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲓ em̀patisi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓ em̀pateksi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓ em̀patesi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲓ em̀patefsi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓ em̀patessi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ em̀patensi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ em̀patetensi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓ em̀patousi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓ em̀pate- si
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲓ etm̀patisi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓ etm̀pateksi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓ etm̀patesi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲓ etm̀patefsi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓ etm̀patessi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ etm̀patensi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ etm̀patetensi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓ etm̀patousi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓ etm̀pate- si
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲓ nam̀patisi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓ nam̀pateksi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓ nam̀patesi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲓ nam̀patefsi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓ nam̀patessi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ nam̀patensi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ nam̀patetensi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓ nam̀patousi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓ nam̀pate- si
aorist	basic affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲥⲓ šaisi	ϣⲁⲕⲥⲓ šaksi	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ šaresi	ϣⲁϥⲥⲓ šafsi	ϣⲁⲥⲥⲓ šassi	ϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ šansi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ šatetensi	ϣⲁⲩⲥⲓ šausi	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ šare- si
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲓ m̀paisi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲓ m̀paksi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ m̀paresi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲓ m̀pafsi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲓ m̀passi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲓ m̀pansi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ m̀paretensi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲓ m̀pausi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ m̀pare- si
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲥⲓ ešaisi	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲥⲓ ešaksi	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ ešaresi	ⲉϣⲁϥⲥⲓ ešafsi	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲥⲓ ešassi	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ ešansi	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ ešatetensi	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲥⲓ ešausi	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ ešare- si
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲓ em̀paisi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲓ em̀paksi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ em̀paresi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲓ em̀pafsi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲓ em̀passi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲓ em̀pansi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ em̀paretensi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲓ em̀pausi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ em̀pare- si
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲥⲓ etšaisi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲥⲓ etšaksi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ etšaresi	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲥⲓ etšafsi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲥⲓ etšassi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ etšansi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ etšatetensi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲥⲓ etšausi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ etšare- si
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲓ etm̀paisi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲓ etm̀paksi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ etm̀paresi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲓ etm̀pafsi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲓ etm̀passi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲓ etm̀pansi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ etm̀paretensi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲓ etm̀pausi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ etm̀pare- si
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲥⲓ našaisi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲥⲓ našaksi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ našaresi	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲥⲓ našafsi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲥⲓ našassi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ našansi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ našatetensi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲥⲓ našausi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ našare- si
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲓ nam̀paisi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲓ nam̀paksi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ nam̀paresi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲓ nam̀pafsi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲓ nam̀passi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲓ nam̀pansi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ nam̀paretensi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲓ nam̀pausi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ nam̀pare- si
	focalising affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲓ em̀paisi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲓ em̀paksi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ em̀paresi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲓ em̀pafsi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲓ em̀passi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲓ em̀pansi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ em̀paretensi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲓ em̀pausi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ em̀pare- si
optative	basic affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲓ eiesi	ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲓ ekesi	ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲓ eresi	ⲉϥⲉⲥⲓ efesi	ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲓ esesi	ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲓ enesi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲥⲓ eretenesi	ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲓ euesi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ ere- si
optative	basic affirmative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲓ ǹnasi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲓ ǹneksi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲓ ǹnesi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲥⲓ ǹnefsi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲓ ǹnessi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲓ ǹnensi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ ǹnetensi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲓ ǹnousi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲥⲓ ǹne- si
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲓ marisi	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲓ marefsi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲓ maressi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲓ marensi	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲓ marousi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ mare- si
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲓ m̀penthrisi	(use imperative)		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲓ m̀penthrefsi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲓ m̀penthressi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲓ m̀penthrensi	(use imperative)	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲥⲓ m̀penthreusi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ m̀penthre- si
subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive		ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲓ ǹtasi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓ ǹteksi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲓ ǹtesi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥⲓ ǹtefsi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓ ǹtessi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ ǹtensi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ ǹtetensi	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲥⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓ ǹsesi, ǹtousi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓ ǹte- si
future conjunctive		ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲥⲓ tarisi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲓ tareksi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ taresi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲓ tarefsi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲓ taressi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲓ tarensi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ taretensi	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲓ tarousi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ tare- si
limitative		ϣⲁϯⲥⲓ šatisi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓ šateksi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓ šatesi	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲓ šatefsi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓ šatessi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ šatensi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ šatetensi	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓ šatousi	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓ šate- si
conditional	long	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ aišansi	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ akšansi	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ arešansi	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ afšansi	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ asšansi	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ anšansi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ aretenšansi	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲓ aušansi	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲥⲓ arešan- si
conditional	short	ⲁⲓⲥⲓ aisi	ⲁⲕⲥⲓ aksi	ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓ aresi	ⲁϥⲥⲓ afsi	ⲁⲥⲥⲓ assi	ⲁⲛⲥⲓ ansi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓ aretensi	ⲁⲩⲥⲓ ausi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓ are- si
negated with		ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Antonyms

ϩⲕⲟ

References

Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 145
Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎^[1], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 316