ⲭⲏ

Coptic

Verb

ⲭⲏ • (khē)

(Bohairic) to be, to exist

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲭⲏ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲭⲏ khē	imperative	affirmative	ⲭⲏ khē
infinitive	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲭⲏ štemkhē	imperative	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲭⲏ m̀perkhē

		singular					plural			nominal
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
		1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic	ϯⲭⲏ tikhē	ⲕⲭⲏ kkhē	ⲧⲉⲭⲏ tekhē	ϥⲭⲏ fkhē	ⲥⲭⲏ skhē	ⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ tenkhē	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ tetenkhē	ⲥⲉⲭⲏ sekhē	ⲭⲏ khē
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲭⲏ eikhē	ⲉⲕⲭⲏ ekkhē	ⲉⲣⲉⲭⲏ erekhē	ⲉϥⲭⲏ efkhē	ⲉⲥⲭⲏ eskhē	ⲉⲛⲭⲏ enkhē	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ eretenkhē	ⲉⲩⲭⲏ eukhē	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ ere- khē
	relative	ⲉϯⲭⲏ etikhē	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲭⲏ etekkhē	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲏ etekhē	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲭⲏ etefkhē	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲭⲏ eteskhē	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ etenkhē	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ etetenkhē	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲭⲏ etoukhē	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲭⲏ ete- khē
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲭⲏ naikhē	ⲛⲁⲕⲭⲏ nakkhē	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ narekhē	ⲛⲁϥⲭⲏ nafkhē	ⲛⲁⲥⲭⲏ naskhē	ⲛⲁⲛⲭⲏ nankhē	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ naretenkhē	ⲛⲁⲩⲭⲏ naukhē	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ nare- khē
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲭⲏ aikhē	ⲁⲕⲭⲏ akkhē	ⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ arekhē	ⲁϥⲭⲏ afkhē	ⲁⲥⲭⲏ askhē	ⲁⲛⲭⲏ ankhē	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ aretenkhē	ⲁⲩⲭⲏ aukhē	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ are- khē
future	basic	ϯⲛⲁⲭⲏ tinakhē	ⲭⲛⲁⲭⲏ khnakhē	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲭⲏ terakhē	ϥⲛⲁⲭⲏ fnakhē	ⲥⲛⲁⲭⲏ snakhē	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲏ tennakhē	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲏ tetennakhē	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲭⲏ senakhē	ⲛⲁⲭⲏ nakhē
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲭⲏ einakhē	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲭⲏ ekhnakhē	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲭⲏ erenakhē	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲭⲏ efnakhē	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲭⲏ esnakhē	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲏ ennakhē	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲏ eretennakhē	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲭⲏ eunakhē	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲭⲏ ere- nakhē
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲭⲏ etinakhē	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲭⲏ etekhnakhē	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲭⲏ etenakhē	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲭⲏ etefnakhē	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲭⲏ etesnakhē	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲏ etennakhē	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲏ etetennakhē	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲭⲏ etounakhē	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲭⲏ ete- nakhē
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲭⲏ nainakhē	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲭⲏ nakhnakhē	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲭⲏ narenakhē	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲭⲏ nafnakhē	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲭⲏ nasnakhē	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲭⲏ nannakhē	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲏ naretennakhē	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲭⲏ naunakhē	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲭⲏ nare- nakhē
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲭⲏ ainakhē	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲭⲏ akhnakhē	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲭⲏ arenakhē	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲭⲏ afnakhē	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲭⲏ asnakhē	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲭⲏ annakhē	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲭⲏ aretennakhē	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲭⲏ aunakhē	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲭⲏ are- nakhē
negated with		(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic affirmative	ⲁⲓⲭⲏ aikhē	ⲁⲕⲭⲏ akkhē	ⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ arekhē	ⲁϥⲭⲏ afkhē	ⲁⲥⲭⲏ askhē	ⲁⲛⲭⲏ ankhē	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ atetenkhē	ⲁⲩⲭⲏ aukhē	ⲁ- ⲭⲏ a- khē
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲏ m̀pikhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲭⲏ m̀pekkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲏ m̀pekhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲭⲏ m̀pefkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲭⲏ m̀peskhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲭⲏ m̀penkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ m̀petenkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲭⲏ m̀poukhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲭⲏ m̀pe- khē
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲭⲏ eaikhē	ⲉⲁⲕⲭⲏ eakkhē	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ earekhē	ⲉⲁϥⲭⲏ eafkhē	ⲉⲁⲥⲭⲏ easkhē	ⲉⲁⲛⲭⲏ eankhē	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ eatetenkhē	ⲉⲁⲩⲭⲏ eaukhē	ⲉⲁ- ⲭⲏ ea- khē
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲏ em̀pikhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲭⲏ em̀pekkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲏ em̀pekhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲭⲏ em̀pefkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲭⲏ em̀peskhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲭⲏ em̀penkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ em̀petenkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲭⲏ em̀poukhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲭⲏ em̀pe- khē
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲭⲏ etaikhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲭⲏ etakkhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ etarekhē	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲭⲏ etafkhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲭⲏ etaskhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲭⲏ etankhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ etaretenkhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲭⲏ etaukhē	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲭⲏ eta- khē
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲏ etm̀pikhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲭⲏ etm̀pekkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲏ etm̀pekhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲭⲏ etm̀pefkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲭⲏ etm̀peskhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲭⲏ etm̀penkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ etm̀petenkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲭⲏ etm̀poukhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲭⲏ etm̀pe- khē
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲭⲏ neaikhē	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲭⲏ neakkhē	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ nearekhē	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲭⲏ neafkhē	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲭⲏ neaskhē	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲭⲏ neankhē	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ neatetenkhē	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲭⲏ neaukhē	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲭⲏ nea- khē
	preterite negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲏ nem̀pikhē	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲭⲏ nem̀pekkhē	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲏ nem̀pekhē	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲭⲏ nem̀pefkhē	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲭⲏ nem̀peskhē	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲭⲏ nem̀penkhē	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ nem̀petenkhē	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲭⲏ nem̀poukhē	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲭⲏ nem̀pe- khē
	focalising, precursive affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲭⲏ etaikhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲭⲏ etakkhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ etarekhē	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲭⲏ etafkhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲭⲏ etaskhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲭⲏ etankhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ etaretenkhē	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲭⲏ etaukhē	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲭⲏ eta- khē
expectative	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲭⲏ m̀patikhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲭⲏ m̀patekkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲏ m̀patekhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲭⲏ m̀patefkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲭⲏ m̀pateskhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ m̀patenkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ m̀patetenkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲭⲏ m̀patoukhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲭⲏ m̀pate- khē
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲭⲏ em̀patikhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲭⲏ em̀patekkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲏ em̀patekhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲭⲏ em̀patefkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲭⲏ em̀pateskhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ em̀patenkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ em̀patetenkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲭⲏ em̀patoukhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲭⲏ em̀pate- khē
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲭⲏ etm̀patikhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲭⲏ etm̀patekkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲏ etm̀patekhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲭⲏ etm̀patefkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲭⲏ etm̀pateskhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ etm̀patenkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ etm̀patetenkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲭⲏ etm̀patoukhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲭⲏ etm̀pate- khē
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲭⲏ nam̀patikhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲭⲏ nam̀patekkhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲏ nam̀patekhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲭⲏ nam̀patefkhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲭⲏ nam̀pateskhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ nam̀patenkhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ nam̀patetenkhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲭⲏ nam̀patoukhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲭⲏ nam̀pate- khē
aorist	basic affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲭⲏ šaikhē	ϣⲁⲕⲭⲏ šakkhē	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ šarekhē	ϣⲁϥⲭⲏ šafkhē	ϣⲁⲥⲭⲏ šaskhē	ϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ šankhē	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ šatetenkhē	ϣⲁⲩⲭⲏ šaukhē	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ šare- khē
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲏ m̀paikhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲭⲏ m̀pakkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ m̀parekhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲭⲏ m̀pafkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲭⲏ m̀paskhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲭⲏ m̀pankhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ m̀paretenkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲭⲏ m̀paukhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ m̀pare- khē
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲭⲏ ešaikhē	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲭⲏ ešakkhē	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ ešarekhē	ⲉϣⲁϥⲭⲏ ešafkhē	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲭⲏ ešaskhē	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ ešankhē	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ ešatetenkhē	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲭⲏ ešaukhē	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ ešare- khē
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲏ em̀paikhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲭⲏ em̀pakkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ em̀parekhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲭⲏ em̀pafkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲭⲏ em̀paskhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲭⲏ em̀pankhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ em̀paretenkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲭⲏ em̀paukhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ em̀pare- khē
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲭⲏ etšaikhē	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲭⲏ etšakkhē	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ etšarekhē	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲭⲏ etšafkhē	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲭⲏ etšaskhē	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ etšankhē	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ etšatetenkhē	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲭⲏ etšaukhē	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ etšare- khē
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲏ etm̀paikhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲭⲏ etm̀pakkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ etm̀parekhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲭⲏ etm̀pafkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲭⲏ etm̀paskhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲭⲏ etm̀pankhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ etm̀paretenkhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲭⲏ etm̀paukhē	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ etm̀pare- khē
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲭⲏ našaikhē	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲭⲏ našakkhē	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ našarekhē	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲭⲏ našafkhē	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲭⲏ našaskhē	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ našankhē	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ našatetenkhē	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲭⲏ našaukhē	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ našare- khē
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲏ nam̀paikhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲭⲏ nam̀pakkhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ nam̀parekhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲭⲏ nam̀pafkhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲭⲏ nam̀paskhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲭⲏ nam̀pankhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ nam̀paretenkhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲭⲏ nam̀paukhē	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ nam̀pare- khē
	focalising affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲏ em̀paikhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲭⲏ em̀pakkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ em̀parekhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲭⲏ em̀pafkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲭⲏ em̀paskhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲭⲏ em̀pankhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ em̀paretenkhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲭⲏ em̀paukhē	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ em̀pare- khē
optative	basic affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲭⲏ eiekhē	ⲉⲕⲉⲭⲏ ekekhē	ⲉⲣⲉⲭⲏ erekhē	ⲉϥⲉⲭⲏ efekhē	ⲉⲥⲉⲭⲏ esekhē	ⲉⲛⲉⲭⲏ enekhē	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲭⲏ eretenekhē	ⲉⲩⲉⲭⲏ euekhē	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ ere- khē
optative	basic affirmative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲭⲏ ǹnakhē	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲭⲏ ǹnekkhē	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲭⲏ ǹnekhē	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲭⲏ ǹnefkhē	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲭⲏ ǹneskhē	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲭⲏ ǹnenkhē	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ ǹnetenkhē	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲭⲏ ǹnoukhē	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲭⲏ ǹne- khē
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲭⲏ marikhē	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲭⲏ marefkhē	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲭⲏ mareskhē	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲭⲏ marenkhē	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲭⲏ maroukhē	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ mare- khē
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲭⲏ m̀penthrikhē	(use imperative)		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲭⲏ m̀penthrefkhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲭⲏ m̀penthreskhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲭⲏ m̀penthrenkhē	(use imperative)	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲭⲏ m̀penthreukhē	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ m̀penthre- khē
subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive		ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲭⲏ ǹtakhē	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲭⲏ ǹtekkhē	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲭⲏ ǹtekhē	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲭⲏ ǹtefkhē	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲭⲏ ǹteskhē	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ ǹtenkhē	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ ǹtetenkhē	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲭⲏ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲭⲏ ǹsekhē, ǹtoukhē	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲭⲏ ǹte- khē
future conjunctive		ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲭⲏ tarikhē	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲭⲏ tarekkhē	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ tarekhē	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲭⲏ tarefkhē	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲭⲏ tareskhē	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲭⲏ tarenkhē	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ taretenkhē	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲭⲏ taroukhē	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ tare- khē
limitative		ϣⲁϯⲭⲏ šatikhē	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲭⲏ šatekkhē	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲭⲏ šatekhē	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲭⲏ šatefkhē	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲭⲏ šateskhē	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ šatenkhē	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ šatetenkhē	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲭⲏ šatoukhē	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲭⲏ šate- khē
conditional	long	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ aišankhē	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ akšankhē	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ arešankhē	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ afšankhē	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ asšankhē	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ anšankhē	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ aretenšankhē	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲭⲏ aušankhē	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲭⲏ arešan- khē
conditional	short	ⲁⲓⲭⲏ aikhē	ⲁⲕⲭⲏ akkhē	ⲁⲣⲉⲭⲏ arekhē	ⲁϥⲭⲏ afkhē	ⲁⲥⲭⲏ askhē	ⲁⲛⲭⲏ ankhē	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲏ aretenkhē	ⲁⲩⲭⲏ aukhē	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲭⲏ are- khē
negated with		ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-