トイ
Ainu
Noun
トイ • (toy)
Synonyms
- トイトイ (Hokkaido)
Etymology
Proto-Ainu *tOy (“earth”, “soil”, “ground”, “land”).[1]
Pronunciation
| area | pronunciation |
|---|---|
| Yakumo (八雲) | tóytoy |
| Oshamambe (長万部) | tóytoy |
| Horobetsu (幌別) | tóytoy |
| Hiratori (平取) | tóytoy |
| Nukkibetsu (貫気別) | tóytoy |
| Niikappu (新冠) | tóytoy |
| Samani (様似) | tóytoy |
| Obihiro (帯広) | tóy |
| Kushiro (釧路) | tóy |
| Bihoro (美幌) | tóy |
| Asahikawa (旭川) | tóy |
| Nayoro (名寄) | tóy |
| Soya (宗谷) | tóy |
| Ochiho (落帆) | tóy |
| Tarantomari (多蘭泊) | tóy |
| Maoka (真岡) | tóy |
| Shiraura (白浦) | tóy |
| Raichishka (ライチシカ) | tóy |
| Nairo (内路) | tóy |
| area | pronunciation |
|---|---|
| Yakumo (八雲) | tóy; tóyor |
| Horobetsu (幌別) | tóy |
| Saru (沙流) | tóy |
| Obihiro (帯広) | tóy |
| Bihoro (美幌) | toy |
| Asahikawa (旭川) | tóy'or |
| Nayoro (名寄) | ない |
| Soya (宗谷) | ない |
| Karafuto (樺太) | ない |
| Chishima (千島) |
References
- ^ Vovin, Alexander V. (1993) Leiden: E.J. Brill, editors, A Reconstruction of Proto-Ainu.
- ^ 服部四郎・知里真志保 (Shirō Hattori & Mashiho Chiri) (1960) 『アイヌ語諸方言の基礎語彙統計学的研究』「民族學研究」 (Ainu Go Shohōgen No Kiso Goi Tōkeigaku Teki Kenkyū, “A Lexicostatistic Study on the Ainu Dialects”)[1] (in Japanese), Japan: 日本文化人類学会 (“Japanese Society of Cultural Anthropology”)
- ^ 服部四郎 (Shirō Hattori) (1964) アイヌ語方言辞典 (Ainu Go Hōgen Jiten, “An Ainu Dialect Dictionary”)[2] (in Japanese), Japan: 岩波書店 (“Iwanami Shoten”)
- 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)[3] (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Hokkaido)
- 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)[4] (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)