㰳

㰳	U+3C33, 㰳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3C33

← 㰲
[U+3C32]

CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A

㰴 →
[U+3C34]

Translingual

Han character

㰳 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一一弓人 (MMNO), composition ⿰亞欠)

donkeys braying
short-winded, out of wind
hiccough
asthmatic breathing
supposed upward motion of the spirit (in Chinese herb medicine)
to exhaust
extreme

Derived characters

𣣾𤺘

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 568, character 11
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2142, character 2
Unihan data for U+3C33

Chinese

trad.		㰳
simp.		𭭈

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yà, yā (ya⁴, ya¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄚˋ, ㄧㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): aa³ / aa¹
Eastern Min (BUC): ā
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): a⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yà
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yà
  - Wade–Giles: ya⁴
  - Yale: yà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yah
  - Palladius: я (ja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yā
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ya
  - Wade–Giles: ya¹
  - Yale: yā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ia
  - Palladius: я (ja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jä⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: aa³ / aa¹
  - Yale: a / ā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: aa³ / aa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: a³ / a¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aː³³/, /aː⁵⁵/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: ā
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /a³³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: a⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /a⁴²/

Middle Chinese: 'aeH

Rime
Character	㰳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	衣嫁切
Baxter	'aeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔˠa^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔᵚa^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔa^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔaɨ^H/
Li Rong	/ʔa^H/
Wang Li	/a^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔa^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yà
Expected Cantonese Reflex	aa³

Definitions

㰳

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “𭭈”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 274.