元治
Chinese
primary; first; fundamental primary; first; fundamental; dollar; (dynasty) |
to rule; to govern; to manage to rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); cure; treatment; to heal | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (元治) |
元 | 治 | |
Etymology
Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 元治 (Genji).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: Yuánzhì
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄓˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Yuánjhìh
- Wade–Giles: Yüan2-chih4
- Yale: Ywán-jr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Yuanjyh
- Palladius: Юаньчжи (Juanʹčži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jyun4 zi6
- Yale: yùhn jih
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyn4 dzi6
- Guangdong Romanization: yun4 ji6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyːn²¹ t͡siː²²/
- Homophones:
源自
鉛字 / 铅字
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Goân-tī
- Tâi-lô: Guân-tī
- Phofsit Daibuun: goandi
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡuan²³⁻³³ ti³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡuan¹³⁻²² ti²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ ti³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² ti²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Goân-tǐ
- Tâi-lô: Guân-tǐ
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² ti²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
Proper noun
元治
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 元 | 治 |
| げん Grade: 2 |
じ Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 元 (gen, “original”) + 治 (ji, “rule, command”). The era name was composed based on divination using the I Ching.[1]
Pronunciation
Proper noun
元治 • (Genji)
- the Genji era, 1864–1865
See also
References
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN