出外鄉
Chinese
to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (出外鄉) | 出 | 外鄉 | |
| simp. (出外乡) | 出 | 外乡 | |
Pronunciation
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-ngoi-hiông
- Hakka Romanization System: cudˋ ngoi hiongˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cud5 ngoi4 hiong1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² ŋoi̯⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: chud ngoi˖ hiongˋ
- Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰut⁵⁻² ŋoi³³ hioŋ⁵³/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
Verb
出外鄉
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 背井離鄉 (“to leave one's hometown and move elsewhere”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 背井離鄉, 離鄉背井 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 離鄉背井 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 離鄉別井 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 出外鄉 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 出外鄉 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 出外鄉 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 出外鄉 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 出外鄉 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 出外鄉 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 離鄉背井, 背井離鄉, 離鄉走路 |
See also
References
- “Entry #6846”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.