南明
Chinese
| south | clear; bright; to understand clear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (南明) |
南 | 明 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): naam4 ming4
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): nang2 ming2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Lâm-bêng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: Nánmíng
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Nánmíng
- Wade–Giles: Nan2-ming2
- Yale: Nán-míng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Nanming
- Palladius: Наньмин (Nanʹmin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /nän³⁵ miŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: naam4 ming4
- Yale: nàahm mìhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: naam4 ming4
- Guangdong Romanization: nam4 ming4
- Sinological IPA (key): /naːm²¹ mɪŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Nàm-mìn
- Hakka Romanization System: namˇ minˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: nam2 min2
- Sinological IPA: /nam¹¹ min¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: nam min
- Sinological IPA: /nam⁵⁵ min⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: nang2 ming2 [Phonetic: nang5 ming2]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: Náng-míng
- Sinological IPA (key): /naŋ¹³⁻¹¹ miŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: nang2 ming2 [Phonetic: nang5 ming2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /naŋ²⁴⁻²¹ miŋ²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lâm-bêng
- Tâi-lô: Lâm-bîng
- Phofsit Daibuun: lambeeng
- IPA (Xiamen): /lam²⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lam²⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /lam¹³⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /lam²⁴⁻¹¹ biɪŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /lam²³⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/
- (Hokkien)
Proper noun
南明
- Southern Ming (1644–1662)