卡特爾
Chinese
| phonetic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (卡特爾) | 卡 | 特 | 爾 | |
| simp. (卡特尔) | 卡 | 特 | 尔 | |
Etymology
Borrowed from German Kartell, French cartel or English cartel.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: kǎtè'ěr
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄚˇ ㄊㄜˋ ㄦˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kǎtè-ěr
- Wade–Giles: kʻa3-tʻê4-êrh3
- Yale: kǎ-tè-ěr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaateheel
- Palladius: катээр (katɛer)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: kaa1 dak6 ji5
- Yale: kā dahk yíh
- Cantonese Pinyin: kaa1 dak9 ji5
- Guangdong Romanization: ka1 deg6 yi5
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰaː⁵⁵ tɐk̚² jiː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
卡特爾
Synonyms
- 壟斷聯盟／垄断联盟, 行業聯合會／行业联合会, 壟斷利益集團／垄断利益集团