唈

唈	U+5508, 唈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5508

← 唇
[U+5507]

CJK Unified Ideographs

唉 →
[U+5509]

Translingual

Han character

唈 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 口口日山 (RRAU), four-corner 6601₇, composition ⿰口邑)

to sob

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 192, character 3
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3700
Dae Jaweon: page 411, character 11
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 630, character 8
Unihan data for U+5508

Chinese

simp. and trad.		唈

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (邑) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
唈	qɯːb, qrɯb
浥	qrɯːb, qab, *qrɯb
裛	qrab, qab, *qrɯb
俋	*r'ɯb
挹	*qɯb
邑	*qrɯb
悒	*qrɯb

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yì (yi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jap¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yì
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yì
  - Wade–Giles: i⁴
  - Yale: yì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
  - Palladius: и (i)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jap¹
  - Yale: yāp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jap⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeb¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐp̚⁵/

Middle Chinese: 'ip, 'op

Rime
Character	唈	唈
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	緝 (142)	合 (160)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	於汲切	烏荅切
Baxter	'ip	'op
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔˠiɪp̚/	/ʔʌp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔᵚip̚/	/ʔəp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiep̚/	/ʔɒp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔjip̚/	/ʔəp̚/
Li Rong	/ʔjəp̚/	/ʔᴀp̚/
Wang Li	/ĭĕp̚/	/ɒp̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔi̯əp̚/	/ʔăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yi	e
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jap¹	ap³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*qˤ[ə]p/

(Zhengzhang): /*qɯːb/, /*qrɯb/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	唈
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yì
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔop ›
Old Chinese	/*qˁ[ə]p/
English	short of breath
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	唈	唈
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	15014	15023
Phonetic component	邑	邑
Rime group	緝	緝
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime		邑
Old Chinese	/*qɯːb/	/*qrɯb/
Notes	餘校依集韻並烏合切	巾箱本誤從手

Definitions

唈

used in 嗚唈／呜唈 and 唈僾／唈𫣊

Compounds

唈僾 / 唈𫣊
嗚唈 / 呜唈
歍唈 / 𰙋唈

References

Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 79

Japanese

Kanji

唈

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): おう (ō)、ゆう (yū)
Kun: なげく (nageku)、むせぶ (musebu)

Korean

Hanja

唈 • (eup, ap) (hangeul 읍, 압, revised eup, ap, McCune–Reischauer ŭp, ap)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.