土曜

Chinese

		earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	dazzle; glorious
trad. (土曜)		土	曜
simp. ^#(土曜)		土	曜

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǔyào

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tǔyào
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǔyào
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu³-yao⁴
  - Yale: tǔ-yàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuuyaw
  - Palladius: туяо (tujao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

Noun

土曜

(Classical, archaic) planet Saturn

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (土曜):

→ Japanese: 土曜(どよう) (doyō)
→ Korean: 토요(土曜) (toyo)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
土	曜
ど Grade: 1	よう Grade: 2
on'yomi

Etymology

/doeu/ > /doyoː/. Originally it meant the planet Saturn.^[1]

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) どよー [dòyóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [2])
(Tokyo) どよー [dòyóó] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [do̞jo̞ː]

Noun

土(ど)曜(よう) • (doyō) ^{←どえう (doeu)^?}

(archaic) planet Saturn
Saturday

Synonyms

土曜日 (doyōbi)

See also

七曜 (shichiyō)

References

^ Amoghavajra, 文殊師利菩薩及諸仙所說吉凶時日善惡宿曜經, vol. 2, T21, p. 0398b, 759 :
日曜太陽胡名蜜波斯名曜森勿天竺名阿儞(泥以反)底耶(二合)
月曜太陰胡名莫波斯名婁禍森勿天竺名蘇上摩
火曜熒惑胡名雲漢波斯名勢森勿天竺名糞盎聲哦囉迦盎
水曜辰星胡名咥(丁逸反)波斯名掣森勿天竺名部(引)陀
木曜歲星胡名鶻勿波斯名本森勿天竺名勿哩訶娑跛底(丁以反)
金曜太白胡名那歇波斯名數森勿天竺名戌羯羅
土曜鎮星胡名枳院波斯名翕森勿天竺名賒乃以室折囉

Korean

Hanja in this term
土	曜

Noun

土曜 • (toyo) (hangeul 토요)

hanja form^? of 토요 (“(archaic) planet Saturn”)
hanja form^? of 토요 (“Saturday”)