患難
See also: 患难
Chinese
misfortune; suffer (from illness); trouble misfortune; suffer (from illness); trouble; danger; worry; to contract (a disease) |
disaster; distress; to scold disaster; distress; to scold; difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (患難) | 患 | 難 | |
| simp. (患难) | 患 | 难 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): waan6 naan6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fam-nan
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoān-lān
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: huànnàn
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄋㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: huànnàn
- Wade–Giles: huan4-nan4
- Yale: hwàn-nàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huannnann
- Palladius: хуаньнань (xuanʹnanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ nän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: waan6 naan6
- Yale: waahn naahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: waan6 naan6
- Guangdong Romanization: wan6 nan6
- Sinological IPA (key): /waːn²² naːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fam-nan
- Hakka Romanization System: fam nan
- Hagfa Pinyim: fam4 nan4
- Sinological IPA: /fam⁵⁵ nan⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoān-lān
- Tâi-lô: huān-lān
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoaxnlan
- IPA (Xiamen): /huan²²⁻²¹ lan²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /huan⁴¹⁻²² lan⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /huan²²⁻²¹ lan²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /huan³³⁻¹¹ lan³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /huan³³⁻²¹ lan³³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
患難
Synonyms
Verb
患難
- (literary) to suffer hardship; to experience adversities