慘狀
Chinese
miserable; wretched; cruel miserable; wretched; cruel; inhuman; seriously; badly; tragic |
accusation; suit; state accusation; suit; state; condition; strong; great | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (慘狀) | 慘 | 狀 | |
| simp. (惨状) | 惨 | 状 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): caam2 zong6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhám-chong
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhám-chōng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cǎnzhuàng
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǎnjhuàng
- Wade–Giles: tsʻan3-chuang4
- Yale: tsǎn-jwàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaanjuanq
- Palladius: цаньчжуан (canʹčžuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: caam2 zong6
- Yale: cháam johng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam2 dzong6
- Guangdong Romanization: cam2 zong6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaːm³⁵ t͡sɔːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhám-chong
- Hakka Romanization System: camˋ zong
- Hagfa Pinyim: cam3 zong4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰam³¹ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhám-chōng
- Tâi-lô: tshám-tsōng
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhafmzong
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔŋ²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔŋ²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
慘狀