抴

抴	U+62B4, 抴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62B4

← 抳
[U+62B3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

抵 →
[U+62B5]

Translingual

Han character

抴 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手心廿 (QPT), four-corner 5401₇, composition ⿰扌世)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 423, character 11
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11920
Dae Jaweon: page 771, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1849, character 1
Unihan data for U+62B4

Chinese

simp. and trad.		抴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (世) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
貰	ɦljebs, hljebs
跇	l̥ʰebs, lebs
迣	*ʔljebs
世	*hljebs
泄	lebs, sled
枻	*lebs
詍	*lebs
靾	*lebs
袣	*lebs
抴	lebs, led
呭	*lebs
勩	lebs, libs
屜	*l̥ʰeːbs
鰈	l̥ʰaːb, l'eːb
渫	zreːb, sled
煠	zreːb, l̥ʰeb, *leb
喋	rlaːb, ʔl'eːb, *l'eːb
鞢	rlaːb, sleːb
殜	l'eb, leb, *lab
葉	hljeb, leb
弽	hljeb, hleːb
韘	hljeb, sleːb
枼	*leb
楪	*leb
揲	leb, l'eːb, *ɦljed
鍱	*leb
偞	leb, hleːb
蝶	l̥ʰeːb, l'eːb
牒	*l'eːb
蹀	*l'eːb
諜	*l'eːb
堞	*l'eːb
牃	*l'eːb
褋	*l'eːb
惵	*l'eːb
碟	*l'eːb
屧	*sleːb
屟	*sleːb
紲	*sled
齛	*sled
疶	*sled
緤	*sled
媟	*sled

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *lebs, *led): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 世 (OC *hljebs).

Etymology

Possibly related to 曳 (OC *leds, *led, “to drag”) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yè (ye⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jai⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yè
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yè
  - Wade–Giles: yeh⁴
  - Yale: yè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeh
  - Palladius: е (je)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jai⁶
  - Yale: yaih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yei⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐi̯²²/

Middle Chinese: yejH, yet

Rime
Character	抴	抴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)	薛 (81)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	餘制切	羊列切
Baxter	yejH	yet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiᴇi^H/	/jiᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɛi^H/	/jiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/jæi^H/	/jæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jiaj^H/	/jiat̚/
Li Rong	/iɛi^H/	/iɛt̚/
Wang Li	/jĭɛi^H/	/jĭɛt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯ɛi^H/	/i̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yì	yè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jai⁶	jit⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*l[a]t/

(Zhengzhang): /*lebs/, /*led/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	抴
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yè
Middle Chinese	‹ yet ›
Old Chinese	/*l[a]t/
English	to pull
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	抴	抴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11545	11597
Phonetic component	世	世
Rime group	蓋	月
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	曵
Old Chinese	/*lebs/	/*led/

Definitions

抴

(literary) to pull
(literary) to link together
(literary) oar

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B01264

Vietnamese

Han character

抴: Hán Nôm readings: dìa, duệ

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