括約筋

Japanese

Kanji in this term
括	約	筋
かつ Grade: S	やく Grade: 4	きん Grade: 6
kan'on

Etymology

括約 (katsuyaku, “tightening up”) +‎ 筋 (-kin, “muscle”), calque of New Latin sphinctēr

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かつやくきん [kàtsúyákúkíń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
(Tokyo) かつやくきん [kàtsúyákúꜜkìǹ] (Nakadaka – [4])^[1]^[2]
(Tokyo) かつやくきん [kàtsúyáꜜkùkìǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])^[2]
IPA^(key): [ka̠t͡sɨja̠kɯ̟̊kʲĩɴ]

Noun

括(かつ)約(やく)筋(きん) • (katsuyakukin) ^{←くわつやくきん (kwatuyakukin)^?}

(anatomy) a sphincter
Hyponyms: オッディ括約筋 (Oddi katsuyakukin), 肛門括約筋 (kōmon katsuyakukin), 瞳孔括約筋 (dōkō katsuyakukin), 尿道括約筋 (nyōdō katsuyakukin), 膀胱括約筋 (bōkō katsuyakukin)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
括	約	筋

Noun

括約筋 • (gwaryakgeun) (hangeul 괄약근)

hanja form^? of 괄약근 (“sphincter”)