Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term
|
| 捩
|
よじ
Hyōgai
|
| kun'yomi
|
Pronunciation
Verb
捩る • (yojiru) ←よぢる (yodiru)?transitive godan (stem 捩り (yojiri), past 捩った (yojitta))
| Japanese verb pair
|
| active
|
捩る
|
| mediopassive
|
捩れる
|
- twist
- wrench, wrest
Conjugation
Conjugation of "捩る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
捩ら
|
よじら
|
yojira
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
捩り
|
よじり
|
yojiri
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
捩る
|
よじる
|
yojiru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
捩る
|
よじる
|
yojiru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
捩れ
|
よじれ
|
yojire
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
捩れ
|
よじれ
|
yojire
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
捩られる
|
よじられる
|
yojirareru
|
| Causative
|
捩らせる
捩らす
|
よじらせる
よじらす
|
yojiraseru
yojirasu
|
| Potential
|
捩れる
|
よじれる
|
yojireru
|
| Volitional
|
捩ろう
|
よじろう
|
yojirō
|
| Negative
|
捩らない
|
よじらない
|
yojiranai
|
| Negative continuative
|
捩らず
|
よじらず
|
yojirazu
|
| Formal
|
捩ります
|
よじります
|
yojirimasu
|
| Perfective
|
捩った
|
よじった
|
yojitta
|
| Conjunctive
|
捩って
|
よじって
|
yojitte
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
捩れば
|
よじれば
|
yojireba
|
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term
|
| 捩
|
ねじ
Hyōgai
|
| kun'yomi
|
| For pronunciation and definitions of 捩る – see the following entry.
|
|
|
| (This term, 捩る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term
|
| 捩
|
もじ
Hyōgai
|
| kun'yomi
|
| For pronunciation and definitions of 捩る – see the following entry.
|
| 【もじる】
|
- [verb] (of a phrase) to parody; to pun on
|
|
| (This term, 捩る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN