搢紳

Chinese

		shake; stick into; strike	member of gentry
trad. (搢紳)		搢	紳
simp. (搢绅)		搢	绅

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jìnshēn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon³ san¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jìnshēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jìnshen
  - Wade–Giles: chin⁴-shên¹
  - Yale: jìn-shēn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinnshen
  - Palladius: цзиньшэнь (czinʹšɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zeon³ san¹
  - Yale: jeun sān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen³ san¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zên³ sen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵn³³ sɐn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: tsinH syin

Rime
Character	搢	紳
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	即刃切	失人切
Baxter	tsinH	syin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡siɪn^H/	/ɕiɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sin^H/	/ɕin/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sjen^H/	/ɕjen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sin^H/	/ɕin/
Li Rong	/t͡siĕn^H/	/ɕiĕn/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭĕn^H/	/ɕĭĕn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡si̯ĕn^H/	/ɕi̯ĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jìn	shēn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zan³	san¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsins hlin/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	紳
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shēn
Middle Chinese	‹ syin ›
Old Chinese	/*[l̥]i[n]/
English	sash around the waist
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	搢	紳
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	6772	11238
Phonetic component	晉	申
Rime group	眞	眞
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	晉	申
Old Chinese	/*ʔsins/	/*hlin/

Noun

搢紳

alternative form of 縉紳 / 缙绅 (jìnshēn)