放學

See also: 放学

Chinese

		to release; to free; to let go to release; to free; to let go; to put; to place; to let out	learn; study; science learn; study; science; ‑ology
trad. (放學)		放	學
simp. (放学)		放	学

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): fàngxué

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄤˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): fang⁴ xuo²
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): fong³ hok⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): fong¹ hok⁵
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): piong-ho̍k

(Hailu, HRS): biong^ˇ hog^ˋ

(Meixian, Guangdong): fong⁴ hog⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pàng-o̍h / pàng-ha̍k

(Teochew, Peng'im): bang³ hag⁸
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵faon-ghoq; ⁵faon ⁸ghoq
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): fan⁴ xio⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fàngxué
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fàngsyué
  - Wade–Giles: fang⁴-hsüeh²
  - Yale: fàng-sywé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fanqshyue
  - Palladius: фансюэ (fansjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɑŋ⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: fang⁴ xuo²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: fangxiuo
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /faŋ²¹³ ɕyo²¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fong³ hok⁶
  - Yale: fong hohk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fong³ hok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fong³ hog⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔːŋ³³ hɔːk̚²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: fong¹ hok⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔŋ³³ hɔk̚³²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: piong-ho̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: biong hog
  - Hagfa Pinyim: biong⁴ hog⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /pi̯oŋ⁵⁵ hok̚⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: biong^ˇ hog^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /pioŋ¹¹ hok²/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: fong⁴ hog⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /fɔŋ⁵³ hɔk̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pàng-o̍h
  - Tâi-lô: pàng-o̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: parng'oih
  - IPA (Taipei): /paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ oʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɤʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ oʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ oʔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ oʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pàng-ha̍k
  - Tâi-lô: pàng-ha̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: parnghak
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hak̚⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hak̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bang³ hag⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pàng ha̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hak̚⁴/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵faon-ghoq; ⁵faon ⁸ghoq
  - MiniDict: faon^去 ghoh; faon^去 ghoh^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²faan-hhoq; ²faan ⁵hhoq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /fɑ̃³³ ɦoʔ⁴⁴/, /fɑ̃⁴⁴ ɦoʔ¹²/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: fan⁴ xio⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɸan⁴⁵ ɕi̯o²⁴/

Verb

放⫽學 (verb-object)

(intransitive) to finish school for the day
(regional, intransitive) to have a vacation from school

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 放學 (“to finish school for the day”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		放學, 下學
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	放學
	Langfang	下學
	Harbin	放學
	Malaysia	放學
	Singapore	放學
Jilu Mandarin	Tangshan	下學
	Cangzhou	放學
	Baoding	放學
	Shijiazhuang	放學
	Jinan	放學
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	放學
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	下學, 放學
	Daming	下學
	Wanrong	下學, 散學
	Wanrong (Ronghe)	放學
	Xi'an	放學
	Xining	放學
	Xuzhou	放學, 下學屋, 下學
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	散學, 放學
	Lanzhou	放學, 散學
	Ürümqi	放學
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	放學
	Wuhan	放學
	Guiyang	放學
	Guilin	放學
	Liuzhou	放學
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	放學
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	放學, 散學
Cantonese	Guangzhou	放學
	Hong Kong	放學
	Taishan	放學, 放館
	Dongguan	放學
	Nanning	放學
	Wuzhou	放學
	Yulin	放學
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	放學
Gan	Nanchang	放學
	Lichuan	放學
	Pingxiang	散學
Hakka	Meixian	放學, 散學
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	放學
	Yudu	放學
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	放學, 放轉, 散學
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	放學
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	放學, 散學
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	放學, 放轉, 散學
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	放學, 散學
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	放學, 散學
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	放學
	Kuching (Hepo)	放學
Huizhou	Jixi	放學
Jin	Taiyuan	下學
	Xinzhou	下書房
	Zhangjiakou	下學
	Handan	下學
Northern Min	Jian'ou	放學
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	放齋
Eastern Min	Matsu	放齋
Southern Min	Xiamen	放暇, 放學
	Quanzhou	放暇, 放學
	Jinjiang	放暇
	Yongchun	放暇, 散學
	Zhangzhou	放暇, 放學
	Taipei	散學 GT, 放學 GT
	Penang (Hokkien)	放學
	Singapore (Hokkien)	放學
	Manila (Hokkien)	放暇
	Jieyang	放暇
	Haikou	放學
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	放學
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	放學
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	放學
Wu	Shanghai	放學, 放飯學
	Shanghai (Xinzhuang, Minhang)	放飯
	Shanghai (Songjiang)	放飯
	Shanghai (Nanhui, Pudong)	放飯
	Shanghai (Jinshan)	放夜學
	Shanghai (Qingpu)	放飯
	Shanghai (Chongming)	放學
	Suzhou	放學
	Danyang	放學
	Hangzhou	放學
	Ningbo	放學
	Wenzhou	放學
Xiang	Changsha	散學, 放學
	Loudi	散學
	Quanzhou	放學
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

Korean

Hanja in this term
放	學

Noun

放學 • (banghak) (hangeul 방학)

hanja form^? of 방학 (“school vacation; school holiday”)