沙文主義
See also: 沙文主义
Chinese
| Chauvin | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (沙文主義) | 沙文 | 主義 | |
| simp. (沙文主义) | 沙文 | 主义 | |
Etymology
Partial calque of French chauvinisme.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shāwén zhǔyì
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shawún jhǔyì
- Wade–Giles: sha1-wên2 chu3-i4
- Yale: shā-wén jǔ-yì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shawen juuyih
- Palladius: шавэнь чжуи (šavɛnʹ čžui)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: saa1 man4 zyu2 ji6
- Yale: sā màhn jyú yih
- Cantonese Pinyin: saa1 man4 dzy2 ji6
- Guangdong Romanization: sa1 men4 ju2 yi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /saː⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sa-bûn chú-gī
- Tâi-lô: Sa-bûn tsú-gī
- Phofsit Daibuun: sa'buun zw'gi
- IPA (Xiamen): /sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sa³³ bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
沙文主義