海岸

Chinese

		ocean; sea	bank; shore; beach bank; shore; beach; coast
simp. and trad. (海岸)		海	岸

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hǎi'àn

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ ㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi² ngon⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hói-ngan
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hái-hōaⁿ / hái-gān

(Teochew, Peng'im): hai² ngai⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hǎi'àn
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hǎi-àn
  - Wade–Giles: hai³-an⁴
  - Yale: hǎi-àn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haeann
  - Palladius: хайань (xajanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hoi² ngon⁶
  - Yale: hói ngohn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hoi² ngon⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: hoi² ngon⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋɔːn²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hói-ngan
  - Hakka Romanization System: hoi^ˋ ngan
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hoi³ ngan⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /hoi̯³¹ ŋan⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hái-hōaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: hái-huānn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hay'hvoa
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ huã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ huã³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ huã²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ huã³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hái-gān
  - Tâi-lô: hái-gān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hay'gan
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡan³³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hai² ngai⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hái ngăi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ŋai³⁵/

Noun

海岸

coast; seashore
海岸水域 ― hǎi'àn shuǐyù ― coastal waters

Derived terms

海岸炮 (hǎi'ànpào)
海岸線 / 海岸线 (hǎi'ànxiàn)
象牙海岸 (Xiàngyá Hǎi'àn)
黃金海岸 / 黄金海岸 (Huángjīn Hǎi'àn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
海	岸
かい Grade: 2	がん Grade: 3
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かいがん [kàígáń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ka̠iɡã̠ɴ]

Noun

海(かい)岸(がん) • (kaigan)

coast; shore (the border between land and sea)

Derived terms

海岸線(かいがんせん) (kaigansen)

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
海	岸

Noun

海岸 • (haean) (hangeul 해안)

hanja form^? of 해안 (“shore, seaside”)

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

[2]