涙ぐむ
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 涙 |
| なみだ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 淚ぐむ (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
涙ぐむ • (namidagumu) intransitive godan (stem 涙ぐみ (namidagumi), past 涙ぐんだ (namidagunda))
- to have tears in one's eyes; to be moved to tears
- 思わず涙ぐむ
- omowazu namidagumu
- to be moved to tears unconsciously
- 思わず涙ぐむ
Conjugation
Conjugation of "涙ぐむ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 涙ぐま | なみだぐま | namidaguma |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 涙ぐみ | なみだぐみ | namidagumi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 涙ぐむ | なみだぐむ | namidagumu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 涙ぐむ | なみだぐむ | namidagumu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 涙ぐめ | なみだぐめ | namidagume |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 涙ぐめ | なみだぐめ | namidagume |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 涙ぐまれる | なみだぐまれる | namidagumareru |
| Causative | 涙ぐませる 涙ぐます |
なみだぐませる なみだぐます |
namidagumaseru namidagumasu |
| Potential | 涙ぐめる | なみだぐめる | namidagumeru |
| Volitional | 涙ぐもう | なみだぐもう | namidagumō |
| Negative | 涙ぐまない | なみだぐまない | namidagumanai |
| Negative continuative | 涙ぐまず | なみだぐまず | namidagumazu |
| Formal | 涙ぐみます | なみだぐみます | namidagumimasu |
| Perfective | 涙ぐんだ | なみだぐんだ | namidagunda |
| Conjunctive | 涙ぐんで | なみだぐんで | namidagunde |
| Hypothetical conditional | 涙ぐめば | なみだぐめば | namidagumeba |
Derived terms
- 涙ぐましい (namidagumashī)