白帶

Chinese

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): báidài

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˊ ㄉㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baak⁶ daai³
Eastern Min (BUC): băh-dái
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pe̍h-tài / pe̍k-tài / pe̍h-tòa

(Teochew, Peng'im): bêh⁸ dua³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: báidài
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˊ ㄉㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: báidài
  - Wade–Giles: pai²-tai⁴
  - Yale: bái-dài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bairday
  - Palladius: байдай (bajdaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: baak⁶ daai³
  - Yale: baahk daai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baak⁹ daai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: bag⁶ dai³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːk̚² taːi̯³³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: băh-dái
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paʔ⁵⁻²¹ ^(t-)lɑi²¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-tài
  - Tâi-lô: pe̍h-tài
  - Phofsit Daibuun: peqdaix
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tai²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tai¹¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tai⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍k-tài
  - Tâi-lô: pi̍k-tài
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pegdaix
  - IPA (Taipei): /piɪk̚⁴⁻³² tai¹¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tai²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /piɪk̚⁴⁻³² tai²¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-tòa
  - Tâi-lô: pe̍h-tuà
  - Phofsit Daibuun: peqdoax
  - IPA (Taipei): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tua¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tua²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bêh⁸ dua³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pe̍h tuà
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /peʔ⁴⁻² tua²¹³/

Etymology 1

		white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous	band; belt; girdle band; belt; girdle; ribbon; area; zone; region; wear; carry; lead; bring; consists of; show; and
trad. (白帶)		白	帶
simp. (白带)		白	带

Noun

白帶

white belt
1. (Eastern Min) the white belt tied around the waists of the relatives and friends who attended the funeral
(martial arts) white belt (a type of rank in some sports)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (白帶):

→ Japanese: 白帯(はくたい) (hakutai)
→ Korean: 백대(白帶) (baekdae)

Etymology 2

		white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous	band; belt; girdle band; belt; girdle; ribbon; area; zone; region; wear; carry; lead; bring; consists of; show; and
trad. (白帶/白㿃)		白	帶/㿃
simp. (白带)		白	带

Noun

白帶

(medicine) leukorrhea

References

Fielde, Adele Marion (1883) “㿃 (tòa)”, in A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect, Arranged According to Syllables and Tones, Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press, page 553