竹篙

Chinese

		bamboo	pole for punting boats
trad. (竹篙)		竹	篙
simp. ^#(竹篙)		竹	篙

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhúgāo

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˊ ㄍㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zuk¹ gou¹
Gan (Wiktionary): 'zuh⁶ gau¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chuk-kô

(Hailu, HRS): zhug go^ˋ

(Meixian, Guangdong): zug⁵ gau¹
Eastern Min (BUC): dé̤ṳk-gŏ̤
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): doeh⁶ go¹ / dyoeh⁶ go¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tek-ko / tiak-ko

(Teochew, Peng'im): dêg⁴ go¹
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): zhou⁶ gau¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhúgāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˊ ㄍㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhúgao
  - Wade–Giles: chu²-kao¹
  - Yale: jú-gāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwugau
  - Palladius: чжугао (čžugao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zuk¹ gou¹
  - Yale: jūk gōu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzuk⁷ gou¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zug¹ gou¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊk̚⁵ kou̯⁵⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: 'zuh⁶ gau¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˈt͡suʔ⁵ kau⁴²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chuk-kô
  - Hakka Romanization System: zug^ˋ go^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zug⁵ go¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡suk̚² ko²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: zhug go^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃuk⁵⁻² ko⁵³/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: zug⁵ gau¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʊk̚¹ kau⁴⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: dé̤ṳk-gŏ̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tyʔ²⁴⁻²¹ ko⁵⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: doeh⁶ go¹ [Phonetic: doeh⁷ go¹]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: de̤h-geo
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tœʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ ko⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: dyoeh⁶ go¹ [Phonetic: dyoeh⁷ go¹]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tyøʔ²⁻⁴ ko⁵⁴⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Changtai, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tek-ko
  - Tâi-lô: tik-ko
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dekkoy
  - IPA (Singapore): /tek̚³²⁻⁴ ko⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kɤ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ko⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ko⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Changtai): /tek̚³²⁻³ kɔ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiak-ko
  - Tâi-lô: tiak-ko
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diakkoy
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ko³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dêg⁴ go¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tek ko
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tek̚²⁻⁴ ko³³/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: zhou⁶ gau¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /ʈ͡ʂəu̯²⁴ kɒu̯³³/
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /t͡səu̯²⁴ kɒu̯³³/

Noun

竹篙

bamboo pole

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 竹竿 (“bamboo pole”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		竹竿, 竿
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		竹竿
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	竹竿兒
	Taiwan	竹竿
	Harbin	竹竿子, 竹竿兒
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	竹竿兒
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	竹竿子, 竹竿兒
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	竹竿兒
	Wanrong	竹竿
	Xi'an	竹竿
	Xining	竹竿子
	Xuzhou	竹竿兒
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	竹竿子
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	竹竿子
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	竹竿, 竹子竿竿
	Wuhan	篙子, 竹篙子
	Guiyang	竹桿
	Liuzhou	竹竿, 竹篙 thick
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	竹竿
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	竹篙子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	竹篙, 竹竿
	Hong Kong	竹, 竹竿
	Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)	竹篙
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	竹篙
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	竹篙
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	竹篙
	Macau	竹竿
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	竹篙
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	竹篙
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	竹篙
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	竹篙
	Foshan	竹篙
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	竹篙
	Foshan (Shunde)	竹篙
	Foshan (Sanshui)	竹篙
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	竹竿
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	竹仔, 竹篙
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	竹竿
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	竹篙
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	竹篙
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	竹篙
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	竹篙
	Taishan	竹篙
	Kaiping (Chikan)	竹篙
	Enping (Niujiang)	竹篙
	Heshan (Yayao)	竹篙
	Dongguan	竹篙
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	竹篙
	Qingyuan	竹篙
	Fogang	竹篙
	Yingde (Hanguang)	竹篙
	Yangshan	竹篙
	Lianshan (Butian)	竹篙
	Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui)	竹篙
	Shaoguan	竹篙
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	竹篙
	Renhua	竹篙
	Lechang	竹篙
	Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)	竹篙
	Sihui	竹篙
	Guangning	竹篙
	Deqing	笐篙, 竹篙
	Huaiji	竹篙
	Fengkai (Nanfeng)	竹篙
	Yunfu	竹篙
	Xinxing	竹篙
	Luoding	竹篙
	Yunan (Pingtai)	竹篙
	Yangjiang	竹篙
	Xinyi	竹篙
	Lianjiang	竹篙
	Nanning	竹篙
	Wuzhou	竹篙
	Yulin	竹篙
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	竹篙
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	竹篙, 竹竿
Gan	Nanchang	竹篙 †
	Lichuan	竹篙
	Pingxiang	竹篙
Hakka	Meixian	竹篙, 竹竿, 竹棍仔
	Xingning	竹篙
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	竹篙
	Huidong (Daling)	竹篙
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	竹篙
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	竹篙
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	竹篙
	Wuhua (Shuizhai)	竹篙
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	竹篙
	Wuhua (Changbu)	竹篙
	Wuhua (Mianyang)	竹篙
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	竹篙
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	竹篙
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	竹篙
	Liannan	竹篙
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	竹篙
	Jiexi	竹篙
	Luhe	竹篙
	Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)	竹篙
	Changting	竹篙
	Wuping	竹篙
	Wuping (Yanqian)	竹篙
	Wuping (Pingyu)	竹篙
	Liancheng	笐篙
	Ninghua	竹桿, 竹篙
	Yudu	竹篙
	Ningdu	竹篙
	Ruijin	竹篙
	Shicheng	竹篙
	Shangyou (Shexi)	竹篙
	Tonggu (Sandu)	竹篙
	Ganzhou (Panlong)	竹篙
	Dayu	竹篙
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	竹篙
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	竹篙
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	竹篙
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	竹篙
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	竹篙
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	竹篙
	Hong Kong	竹篙
	Yangxi (Tangkou)	竹篙
	Yangchun (Sanjia)	竹篙
	Xinyi (Sihe)	竹篙
	Xinyi (Qianpai)	竹篙
	Gaozhou (Xindong)	竹篙
	Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)	竹篙
	Huazhou (Xin'an)	竹篙
	Lianjiang (Shijiao)	竹篙
	Lianjiang (Qingping)	竹竿
	Mengshan (Xihe)	竹篙
	Luchuan	竹篙
	Sabah (Longchuan)	竹竿, 竹篙
	Senai (Huiyang)	竹篙
	Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)	竹篙
	Singkawang	竹篙
Huizhou	Jixi	竹竿, 笐竿 †
Jin	Taiyuan	竹竿子
Jin	Xinzhou	竹竿子
Northern Min	Jian'ou	竹笐 †
	Songxi	竹笐 †
	Zhenghe	竹笐 †
	Jianyang	竹㫰 †
	Wuyishan	竹㫰 †
	Pucheng (Shibei)	竹㫰 †
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	竹竿, 竹笐 †, 竹篙 boat
	Fuzhou (Changle)	竹笐 †
	Fuqing	竹笐 †
	Yongtai	竹笐 †
	Gutian	竹笐 †
	Fu'an	竹笐 †
	Ningde	竹笐 †
	Shouning	竹笐 †
	Zhouning	竹槓 †
	Fuding	竹笐 †
Southern Min	Xiamen	竹篙
	Quanzhou	竹篙
	Zhangzhou	竹篙
	Zhangzhou (Changtai)	竹篙
	Zhao'an	竹篙
	Tainan	竹篙
	Shantou	竹篙
	Jieyang	竹篙
	Bangkok (Teochew)	竹篙
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	竹篙
	Haikou	竹篙
Central Min	Yong'an	竹篙
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	竹篙
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	竹桿, 竹篙 †
Wu	Shanghai	竹竿
	Danyang	竹竿竿, 笐竿 †
	Hangzhou	竹竿
	Wenzhou	笐竿 †
	Jinhua	竹篙 boat, 笐竿 †, 竹笐 †
Xiang	Changsha	竹篙
Xiang	Loudi	竹篙
Note	† - for hang-drying clothes

Derived terms

一竹篙打一船人
竹篙厝
竹篙叉
竹篙尾縛尿燥布——大曳 / 竹篙尾缚尿燥布——大曳
竹篙尾縛烘爐扇 / 竹篙尾缚烘炉扇
竹篙尾縛烘爐扇——大曳 / 竹篙尾缚烘炉扇——大曳
竹篙鬼

References

莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “竹篙”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 140.