籟

See also: 籁

籟	U+7C5F, 籟 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7C5F

← 籞
[U+7C5E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

籠 →
[U+7C60]

Translingual

Han character

籟 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 竹木中金 (HDLC), four-corner 8898₆, composition ⿱𥫗賴)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 904, character 44
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26751
Dae Jaweon: page 1329, character 32
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3029, character 19
Unihan data for U+7C5F

Chinese

trad.		籟
simp.		籁

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 籟
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (賴) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
賴	*raːds
籟	*raːds
癩	raːds, raːd
瀨	*raːds
藾	*raːds
攋	raːds, reːdʔ, *raːd
懶	*raːnʔ
嬾	*raːnʔ
獺	r̥ʰaːd, hr'aːd

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lài (lai⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): laai⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lài
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lài
  - Wade–Giles: lai⁴
  - Yale: lài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lay
  - Palladius: лай (laj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /laɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: laai⁶
  - Yale: laaih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: laai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: lai⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːi̯²²/

Middle Chinese: lajH

Rime
Character	籟
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	泰 (25)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	落蓋切
Baxter	lajH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɑi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/lɑi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/lɑi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/laj^H/
Li Rong	/lɑi^H/
Wang Li	/lɑi^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/lɑi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laai⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*rˤa[t]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*raːds/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	籟
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lài
Middle Chinese	‹ laj^H ›
Old Chinese	/*rˁa[t]-s/
English	tube
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	籟
Reading #	1/1
No.	7632
Phonetic component	賴
Rime group	祭
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	賴
Old Chinese	/*raːds/

Definitions

籟

ancient wind instrument made with bamboo pipes
synonym of 簫 / 箫 (xiāo, “xiao”)
sound; noise

Compounds

人籟 / 人籁
吟籟 / 吟籁
地籟 / 地籁
天籟 / 天籁 (tiānlài)
天籟自鳴 / 天籁自鸣
林籟 / 林籁
百籟 / 百籁
神籟自韻 / 神籁自韵
萬籟 / 万籁 (wànlài)
萬籟俱寂 / 万籁俱寂 (wànlàijùjì)
萬籟無聲 / 万籁无声

Japanese

Kanji

籟

(Hyōgai kanji)

rattling of the wind

Readings

Go-on: らい (rai)
Kan-on: らい (rai)
Kun: ふえ (fue, 籟)

Korean

Hanja

籟 • (roe>noe) (hangeul 뢰>뇌, revised roe>noe, McCune–Reischauer roe>noe, Yale loy>noy)

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Vietnamese

Han character

籟: Hán Nôm readings: lới, lài

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