義務教育

See also: 義務敎育 and 义务教育

Chinese

		compulsory; mandatory; without remuneration compulsory; mandatory; without remuneration; voluntary	education; instruction; schooling education; instruction; schooling; to educate; to enlighten; to inculcate
trad. (義務教育)		義務	教育
simp. (义务教育)		义务	教育

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yìwù jiàoyù

(Zhuyin): ㄧˋ ㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁶ mou⁶ gaau³ juk⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): ngi-vu kau-yuk

(Hailu, HRS): ngi^˖ mu^ˇ gau^ˇ rhug^ˋ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): gī-bū kàu-io̍k

(Teochew, Peng'im): ngi⁶ bhu⁶ ga³ iog⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yìwù jiàoyù
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yìwù jiàoyù
  - Wade–Giles: i⁴-wu⁴ chiao⁴-yü⁴
  - Yale: yì-wù jyàu-yù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihwuh jiawyuh
  - Palladius: иу цзяоюй (iu czjaojuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji⁶ mou⁶ gaau³ juk⁶
  - Yale: yih mouh gaau yuhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁶ mou⁶ gaau³ juk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁶ mou⁶ gao³ yug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː²² mou̯²² kaːu̯³³ jʊk̚²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngi-vu kau-yuk
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngi vu gau iug^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngi⁴ vu⁴ gau⁴ yug⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵ kau̯⁵⁵ i̯uk̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngi-vu kau-yuk
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngi vu gau (r)iug^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngi⁴ vu⁴ gau⁴ yug⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵ kau̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯uk̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngi^˖ mu^ˇ gau^ˇ rhug^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi³³ mu¹¹ kau¹¹ ʒuk²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gī-bū kàu-io̍k
  - Tâi-lô: gī-bū kàu-io̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: gixbu kao'iok
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²⁻²¹ kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡi⁴¹⁻²² bu⁴¹⁻²² kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔk̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²⁻²¹ kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɡi³³⁻¹¹ bu³³⁻¹¹ kau¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡi³³⁻²¹ bu³³⁻²¹ kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔk̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ngi⁶ bhu⁶ ga³ iog⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngĭ bŭ kà io̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋi³⁵⁻¹¹ bu³⁵⁻¹¹ ka²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iok̚⁴/

Noun

義務教育

(law, education) compulsory education

Japanese

Kanji in this term
義	務	教	育
ぎ Grade: 5	む Grade: 5	きょう Grade: 2	いく Grade: 3
goon

Etymology

義務 (“duty”) +‎ 教育 (“education”)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ぎむきょーいく [gìmú kyóꜜòìkù] (Nakadaka – [3])
IPA^(key): [ɡʲimɯ̟ kʲo̞ːikɯ̟]

Noun

義(ぎ)務(む)教(きょう)育(いく) • (gimu kyōiku) ^{←ぎむけういく (gimu keuiku)^?}

(education, law) compulsory education

Korean

Hanja in this term
義	務	教	育

Noun

義務教育 • (uimugyoyuk) (hangeul 의무교육)

alternative form of 義務敎育 (“compulsory education”)