耳鼓
Chinese
| ear | convex; drum; to rouse convex; drum; to rouse; to beat | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (耳鼓) | 耳 | 鼓 | |
| simp. #(耳鼓) | 耳 | 鼓 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: ěrgǔ [Phonetic: érgǔ]
- Zhuyin: ㄦˇ ㄍㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ěrgǔ
- Wade–Giles: êrh3-ku3
- Yale: ěr-gǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eelguu
- Palladius: эргу (ergu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ji5 gu2
- Yale: yíh gú
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji5 gu2
- Guangdong Romanization: yi5 gu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiː¹³ kuː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hīⁿ-kó͘
- Tâi-lô: hīnn-kóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: hvixkor
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hĩ³³⁻²¹ kɔ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǐ-kó͘
- Tâi-lô: hǐ-kóo
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hi²² kɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hī-kó͘
- Tâi-lô: hī-kóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: hixkor
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hi²²⁻²¹ kɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /hi³³⁻¹¹ kɔ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
Noun
耳鼓
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 鼓膜 (“eardrum”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 鼓膜, 耳鼓, 耳膜 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 耳膜 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 耳靜 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 耳膜 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 耳膜 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 耳膜仔 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 耳膜 | |
| Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 耳鏡 | |
| Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 耳膜仔 | |
| Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 耳膜仔 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 耳膜仔 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 耳膜 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 耳膜仔 | |
| Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 耳膜 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 耳鏡 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 耳膜, 耳空膜, 耳空鬼仔, 耳鏡, 耳鼓 |
| Quanzhou | 耳膜, 耳鼓, 耳鏡 | |
| Zhangzhou | 耳膜, 耳空膜, 耳鏡 | |
| Zhao'an | 耳膜 | |
| Taipei (Wanhua) | 耳鏡 | |
| New Taipei (Tamsui) | 耳空鬼仔, 耳鏡 | |
| Kaohsiung | 耳鏡 | |
| Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 耳鏡 | |
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 耳鏡, 耳空鬼仔 | |
| Yilan | 耳仔膜 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 耳鏡 | |
| Taichung | 耳鏡 | |
| Taichung (Wuqi) | 耳仔鏡 | |
| Tainan | 耳空鏡 | |
| Tainan (Anping) | 耳鏡 | |
| Taitung | 耳仔膜 | |
| Hsinchu | 耳鏡 | |
| Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 耳鏡 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 耳仔膜 | |
| Penghu (Xiyu) | 耳鏡 | |
| Haifeng | 耳仔膜, 耳膜, 耳鏡 | |
| Leizhou | 耳鏡 | |
| Haikou | 耳鏡 | |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 耳聆子 |
| Danyang | 耳朵膜 | |