胡芹

Chinese

foreign; barbarian Java waterdropwort
trad. (胡芹) 胡 芹
simp. #(胡芹) 胡 芹

Etymology

First attested in Qimin Yaoshu 齊民要術 (the early 6th century).

Pronunciation

  • Jin (Wiktionary): hu1 qing1
  • Jin
    • (Taiyuan)+
      • Wiktionary: hu1 qing1
      • Sinological IPA (old-style): /xu¹¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹/

Noun

胡芹

  1. leaf celery or smallage

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 芹菜 (“celery”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 芹菜
Northeastern Mandarin Harbin 芹菜
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 芹菜
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 芹菜
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 芹菜
Wanrong 芹菜
Xi'an 芹菜
Xining 芹菜
Xuzhou 芹菜
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 芹菜
Ürümqi 芹菜
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 芹菜
Wuhan 芹菜
Guiyang 芹菜
Guilin 芹菜
Liuzhou 芹菜
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 芹菜
Cantonese Dongguan 芹菜
Gan Nanchang 芹菜
Pingxiang 芹菜
Hakka Meixian 芹菜
Yudu 芹菜
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 芹菜
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 芹菜
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 芹菜
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 芹菜
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 芹菜
Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) 芹菜
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 芹菜
Huizhou Jixi 芹菜
Jin Taiyuan 胡芹
Xinzhou 胡芹
Northern Min Jian'ou 芹菜
Eastern Min Fuzhou 芹菜
Southern Min Leizhou 芹菜
Haikou 芹菜
Puxian Min Putian 芹菜
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 芹菜
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) 芹菜
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) 芹菜
Xianyou 芹菜
Xianyou (Fengting) 芹菜
Xianyou (Youyang) 芹菜
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Sanxiang) 芹菜
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 芹菜
Wu Shanghai 芹菜
Shanghai (Songjiang) 芹菜
Shanghai (Jiading) 芹菜
Shanghai (Chongming) 芹菜
Suzhou 芹菜
Danyang 芹菜
Hangzhou 芹菜
Ningbo 芹菜
Wenzhou 芹菜
Xiang Changsha 芹菜, 富菜
Loudi 芹菜, 富菜
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