舢板

Chinese

	phonetic	board; plank; plate board; plank; plate; slab
trad. (舢板)	舢	板
simp. ^#(舢板)	舢	板
alternative forms	舢舨三板杉板 Hokkien

Etymology

An area word of possible Austronesian origin (Manguin, 2012).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shānbǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄢㄅㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saan¹ baan²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sân-bán
Eastern Min (BUC): săng-bēng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): sam-pán / san-pán

(Teochew, Peng'im): sang¹ bang²
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹se-pe

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shānbǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄢㄅㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shanbǎn
  - Wade–Giles: shan¹-pan³
  - Yale: shān-bǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanbaan
  - Palladius: шаньбань (šanʹbanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂän⁵⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: saan¹ baan²
  - Yale: sāan báan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saan¹ baan²
  - Guangdong Romanization: san¹ ban²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːn⁵⁵ paːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sân-bán
  - Hakka Romanization System: san^ˊ ban^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: san¹ ban³
  - Sinological IPA: /san²⁴ ban³¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: săng-bēng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(p-)mɛiŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sam-pán
  - Tâi-lô: sam-pán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: samparn
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ pan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ pan⁵³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sam⁴⁴⁻²² pan⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: san-pán
  - Tâi-lô: san-pán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sanparn
  - IPA (Taipei): /san⁴⁴⁻³³ pan⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /san⁴⁴⁻³³ pan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /san⁴⁴⁻²² pan⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sang¹ bang²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sang páng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saŋ³³⁻²³ paŋ⁵²/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹se-pe
  - MiniDict: se^平 pe
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹se-pe
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /se⁵⁵ pe²¹/

Noun

舢板

sampan (flat-bottomed Chinese wooden boat propelled by two oars)
(military, navy) Cutter boat; gig; rowing boat or sailboat for racing.

Synonyms

(Hokkien) 舢板仔

Japanese

Kanji in this term
舢	板
さん Hyōgai	はん > ぱん Grade: 3
on'yomi

Noun

舢板(サンパン) • (sanpan)

alternative spelling of 三板