花旗參
Chinese
variegated flag; particolored flag; Star-Spangled Banner variegated flag; particolored flag; Star-Spangled Banner; Stars and Stripes |
ginseng; take part in; participate ginseng; take part in; participate; join; attend; to join; unequal; varied; irregular; to counsel; uneven; not uniform | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (花旗參/花旗蔘) | 花旗 | 參/蔘 | |
| simp. (花旗参) | 花旗 | 参 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: huāqíshēn
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚ ㄑㄧˊ ㄕㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: huacíshen
- Wade–Giles: hua1-chʻi2-shên1
- Yale: hwā-chí-shēn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huachyishen
- Palladius: хуацишэнь (xuacišɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: faa1 kei4 sam1
- Yale: fā kèih sām
- Cantonese Pinyin: faa1 kei4 sam1
- Guangdong Romanization: fa1 kéi4 sem1
- Sinological IPA (key): /faː⁵⁵ kʰei̯²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: fa1 kei3 lhim1 / fa1 kei3 tam1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fa³³ kʰei²² ɬim³³/, /fa³³ kʰei²² tʰam³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
花旗參
- American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) (Classifier: 條／条 m c)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 西洋參 (“American ginseng”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 西洋參 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 西洋參, 花旗參, 粉光參 |
| Singapore | 洋參, 泡參 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 洋參 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 花旗參, 西洋參, 洋參 |
| Hong Kong | 花旗參 | |
| Taishan | 花旗參 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 花旗參 | |
| Dongguan | 花旗參, 西洋參 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 西洋參 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 洋參 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 洋參 |
| Quanzhou | 洋參 | |
| Haifeng | 洋參 | |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 花旗參 |
| Jinhua | 西洋參 | |