苦果
Chinese
bitter; intensely; miserable bitter; intensely; miserable; painful |
fruit; result | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (苦果) | 苦 | 果 | |
| simp. #(苦果) | 苦 | 果 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fu2 gwo2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fú-kó / khú-kó
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khó͘-kó
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: kǔguǒ [Phonetic: kúguǒ]
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kǔguǒ
- Wade–Giles: kʻu3-kuo3
- Yale: kǔ-gwǒ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuuguoo
- Palladius: куго (kugo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fu2 gwo2
- Yale: fú gwó
- Cantonese Pinyin: fu2 gwo2
- Guangdong Romanization: fu2 guo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /fuː³⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fú-kó / khú-kó
- Hakka Romanization System: fuˋ goˋ / kuˋ goˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fu3 go3 / ku3 go3
- Sinological IPA: /fu³¹ ko³¹/, /kʰu³¹ ko³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khó͘-kó
- Tâi-lô: khóo-kó
- Phofsit Daibuun: qofkoir
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ko⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɤ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
苦果
- (figurative) bad result; painful consequence; failure; pill to swallow