警醒

Chinese

	to alert; to warn; police	to wake up; to awaken; to be awake
trad. (警醒)	警	醒
simp. ^#(警醒)	警	醒
alternative forms	儆醒警省 to warn

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jǐngxǐng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ging² sing²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kín-siáng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ging⁴ ca³ / ging⁴ cann³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kéng-séng / kéng-chhéⁿ / kéng-chhíⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jǐngxǐng [Phonetic: jíngxǐng]
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jǐngsǐng
  - Wade–Giles: ching³-hsing³
  - Yale: jǐng-syǐng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiingshiing
  - Palladius: цзинсин (czinsin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ging² sing²
  - Yale: gíng síng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ging² sing²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ging² xing²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ³⁵ sɪŋ³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kín-siáng
  - Hakka Romanization System: gin^ˋ xiang^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gin³ xiang³
  - Sinological IPA: /kin³¹ si̯aŋ³¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ging⁴ ca³ [Phonetic: ging¹ ca³]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: gi̍ng-châⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiŋ⁴²⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰa⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ging⁴ cann³ [Phonetic: ging¹ cann³]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiŋ⁴²⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰã³³²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-séng
  - Tâi-lô: kíng-síng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kefngseang
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-chhéⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kíng-tshénn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kefngzhvea
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-chhíⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kíng-tshínn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kefngchvie
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁵³/

Verb

警醒

to wake up easily during sleep
to be alert
to awaken by vigilance; to warn

Japanese

Kanji in this term
警	醒
けい Grade: 6	せい Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) けーせー [kèéséé] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ke̞ːse̞ː]

Noun

警(けい)醒(せい) • (keisei)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
警	醒

Noun

警醒 • (gyeongseong) (hangeul 경성)

hanja form^? of 경성

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]