醫院

See also: 医院

Chinese

		medical; medicine; doctor medical; medicine; doctor; to cure; to treat	courtyard; institution
trad. (醫院)		醫	院
simp. (医院)		医	院

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): yīyuàn

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄩㄢˋ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): yi¹ yuan⁴ / yi¹ wan⁴
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji¹ jyun^6-2
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yî-yen / yî-yan
Jin (Wiktionary): i¹ ye³
Eastern Min (BUC): ĭ-iêng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): i¹ ing⁵
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): i-īⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): ui¹ in⁷
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ¹i-yoe₆

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yīyuàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄩㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yiyuàn
  - Wade–Giles: i¹-yüan⁴
  - Yale: yī-ywàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iyuann
  - Palladius: июань (ijuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: yi¹ yuan⁴ / yi¹ wan⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: iwan / iwan
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵⁵ yan²¹³/, /i⁵⁵ uan²¹³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji¹ jyun^6-2
  - Yale: yī yún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji¹ jyn^6-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi¹ yun^6-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː⁵⁵ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yî-yen
  - Hakka Romanization System: i^ˊ ien
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi¹ yan⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /i²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯en⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yî-yan
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)i^ˊ (r)ian
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi¹ yan⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯an⁵⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: i¹ ye³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /i¹¹ ye⁴⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: ĭ-iêng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵⁵⁻⁵³ iɛŋ²⁴²/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: i¹ ing⁵ [Phonetic: i² ing⁵]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: i-īng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵³³⁻¹³ iŋ¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: i¹ ing⁵ [Phonetic: i² ing⁵]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ iŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Kinmen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: i-īⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: i-īnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: i'vi
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /i³³ ĩ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kinmen): /i⁴⁴⁻²² ĩ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /i⁴⁴⁻³³ ĩ³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ui¹ in⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ui īⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ui³³⁻²³ ĩ¹¹/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai, Jiaxing)
  - Wugniu: ¹i-yoe₆
  - MiniDict: i^平 yoe^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹i-hhyoe₃
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /i⁵⁵ ɦyø²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /i⁴⁴ ɦyɤə²¹/

Noun

醫院

hospital; polyclinic; general hospital (Classifier: 所 m; 家 m; 座 m; 間／间 c)
到醫院看病／到医院看病 ― dào yīyuàn kànbìng ― to see a doctor at the hospital

傷者已被送往醫院。 [MSC, trad.]
伤者已被送往医院。 [MSC, simp.]
Shāngzhě yǐ bèi sòng wǎng yīyuàn. [Pinyin]
The injured have been taken to hospital.

他感到胸口痛，就去了醫院。 [MSC, trad.]
他感到胸口痛，就去了医院。 [MSC, simp.]
Tā gǎndào xiōngkǒu tòng, jiù qù le yīyuàn. [Pinyin]
He was feeling chest pain and went to the hospital.

哪個醫院離這兒最近？ [MSC, trad.]
哪个医院离这儿最近？ [MSC, simp.]
Nǎge yīyuàn lí zhèr zuìjìn? [Pinyin]
Which hospital is closest to here?

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 醫院 (“hospital”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		醫院, 院
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	醫院
	Taiwan	醫院
	Malaysia	醫院
	Singapore	醫院
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	醫院
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	病院, 醫院
Central Plains Mandarin	Wanrong	醫院
	Xi'an	醫院
	Xining	醫院
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	病院
	Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)	病院
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	醫院
Lanyin Mandarin	Lanzhou	醫院
Southwestern Mandarin	Guilin	醫院
Cantonese	Guangzhou	醫院
	Hong Kong	醫院
	Taishan	病院, 醫院
	Taishan (Guanghai)	醫院
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	醫生樓
	Singapore (Guangfu)	醫院
	Mandalay (Taishan)	醫院
Gan	Nanchang	醫院
Hakka	Meixian	醫院
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	病院
	Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian)	醫院
	Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian)	病院
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	醫院
	Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)	病院
	Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)	醫院
	Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)	醫院
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	病院, 醫院
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	病院, 醫院
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	病院, 醫院
	Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping)	病院
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	病院
	Singkawang	醫院, rumah sakit
Northern Min	Jian'ou	醫院, 醫館 dated
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	醫院, 醫館 dated, 醫生館 dated
Eastern Min	Matsu	醫院
Southern Min	Xiamen	醫館, 醫院
	Quanzhou	醫館, 醫院
	Zhangzhou	醫館, 醫院
	Taipei	病院, 醫生館
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	病院, 醫生館
	Kaohsiung	病院, 醫生館
	Yilan	病院, 醫生館
	Changhua (Lukang)	病院, 醫生館
	Taichung	病院, 醫生館
	Tainan	病院, 醫生館
	Hsinchu	病院
	Kinmen	醫院
	Penghu (Magong)	醫生館, 病院
	Penang (Hokkien)	醫生館, 老君厝, 老君樓, 病厝
	Singapore (Hokkien)	醫館, 老君厝, 病厝
	Manila (Hokkien)	病厝, 醫院
	Medan (Hokkien)	老君厝
	Chaozhou	醫院
	Singapore (Teochew)	老君厝, 病厝間
	Batam (Teochew)	老君厝
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	醫院
Wu	Shanghai	醫院

Derived terms

兒童醫院 / 儿童医院 (értóng yīyuàn)
安康醫院 / 安康医院 (ānkāng yīyuàn)
專科醫院 / 专科医院 (zhuānkē yīyuàn)
總醫院 / 总医院 (zǒngyīyuàn)
醫院感染 / 医院感染 (yīyuàn gǎnrǎn)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (醫院):

→ Japanese: 医院(いいん) (iin)
→ Korean: 의원(醫院) (uiwon)
→ Vietnamese: y viện (醫院)

Others:

→ Bouyei: yiyyianq
→ Zhuang: yihyen

Japanese

Kanji in this term
醫	院
い Hyōgai	いん Grade: 3
on'yomi

Noun

醫(い)院(いん) • (iin)

Kyūjitai form of 医院: (as part of proper noun)clinic, hospital

Related terms

病院(びょういん) (byōin)

Korean

Hanja in this term
醫	院

Noun

醫院 • (uiwon) (hangeul 의원)

hanja form^? of 의원 (“clinic”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
醫	院

Noun

醫院

chữ Hán form of y viện (“hospital”)