銅鏡

See also: 铜镜

Chinese

		copper	mirror
trad. (銅鏡)		銅	鏡
simp. (铜镜)		铜	镜

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tóngjìng

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thùng-kiang

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tóngjìng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tóngjìng
  - Wade–Giles: tʻung²-ching⁴
  - Yale: túng-jìng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngjinq
  - Palladius: тунцзин (tunczin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-kiang
  - Hakka Romanization System: tung^ˇ giang
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tung² giang⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ ki̯aŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: duwng kjaengH

Rime
Character	銅	鏡
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	東 (1)	庚 (111)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	徒紅切	居慶切
Baxter	duwng	kjaengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duŋ/	/kˠiæŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/duŋ/	/kᵚiaŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/duŋ/	/kiaŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəwŋ/	/kiajŋ^H/
Li Rong	/duŋ/	/kiɐŋ^H/
Wang Li	/duŋ/	/kĭɐŋ^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱuŋ/	/ki̯ɐŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tóng	jìng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tung⁴	ging³

Noun

銅鏡

bronze mirror

Japanese

Kanji in this term
銅	鏡
どう Grade: 5	きょう Grade: 4
on'yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese compound 銅鏡 / 铜镜 (dhung kjæng^H, “bronze mirror”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) どーきょー [dòókyóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [do̞ːkʲo̞ː]

Noun

銅(どう)鏡(きょう) • (dōkyō) ^{←どうきやう (doukyau)^?}

a bronze mirror, especially one in the style of ancient China

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN