閂門
See also: 闩门
Chinese
| to bolt | opening; door; gate opening; door; gate; doorway; gateway; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; (taxonomy) phylum or division | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (閂門) | 閂 | 門 | |
| simp. (闩门) | 闩 | 门 | |
| anagram | 門閂／门闩 | ||
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shuānmén
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄢ ㄇㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shuanmén
- Wade–Giles: shuan1-mên2
- Yale: shwān-mén
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuanmen
- Palladius: шуаньмэнь (šuanʹmɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂu̯än⁵⁵ mən³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: saan1 mun4
- Yale: sāan mùhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: saan1 mun4
- Guangdong Romanization: san1 mun4
- Sinological IPA (key): /saːn⁵⁵ muːn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: san1 mon3
- Sinological IPA (key): /san³³ ᵐbᵘɔn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhôn-mùn
- Hakka Romanization System: conˊ munˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: con1 mun2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰon²⁴ mun¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
Verb
閂⫽門 (verb-object)
- to latch the door; to bolt the door
- (Cantonese) to close the door
- (Cantonese) to close shop; to close for business; to close for the night
- (Cantonese) to close down; to go bankrupt
Synonyms
- (to close the door):
Dialectal synonyms of 關門 (“to close the door”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 關門, 閉門 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 關門 |
| Singapore | 關門 | |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 關門兒 |
| Xining | 關門 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 關門 |
| Guiyang | 關門 | |
| Liuzhou | 關門 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 閂門 |
| Hong Kong | 閂門 | |
| Taishan | 閂門 | |
| Dongguan | 閂門 | |
| Gan | Lichuan | 關門 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 閂門 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 關門 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 關門 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 關門 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 關門 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 關門 |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 關門 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 關門 | |
| Singapore (Hainanese) | 關門 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 關門 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 關門 |
| Danyang | 關門 | |
| Ningbo | 關門 | |
| Jinhua | 關門 | |
| Xiang | Loudi | 關門 |
Derived terms
- 閂門閉戶 / 闩门闭户
See also
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhòaⁿ-mn̂g
- Tâi-lô: tshuànn-mn̂g
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhvoarmngg
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ mŋ̍²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ mŋ̍²³/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
閂⫽門 (verb-object)