闑

闑	U+95D1, 闑 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-95D1

← 闐
[U+95D0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

闒 →
[U+95D2]

Translingual

Han character

闑 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 日弓竹山木 (ANHUD), four-corner 7790₄, composition ⿵門臬)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1339, character 14
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41449
Dae Jaweon: page 1844, character 20
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4313, character 5
Unihan data for U+95D1

Chinese

trad.		闑
simp.		𫔶

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (臬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
甈	ŋ̊ʰreds, ŋeːds
臬	*ŋeːd
嵲	ŋeːd, ŋred
臲	*ŋeːd
闑	ŋeːd, ŋred

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋeːd, *ŋred): semantic 門 (“door”) + phonetic 臬 (OC *ŋeːd).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): niè (nie⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jit⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gia̍t
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸gniq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: niè
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: niè
  - Wade–Giles: nieh⁴
  - Yale: nyè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nieh
  - Palladius: не (ne)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jit⁶
  - Yale: yiht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jit⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yid⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːt̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gia̍t
  - Tâi-lô: gia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: giat
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ɡiɛt̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡiɛt̚²⁴/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁸gniq
  - MiniDict: nyih^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵nyiq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /n̠ʲiɪʔ¹²/

Middle Chinese: nget, ngjet

Rime
Character	闑	闑
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	屑 (87)	薛 (83)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	III
Fanqie	五結切	魚列切
Baxter	nget	ngjet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋet̚/	/ŋˠiᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋet̚/	/ŋᵚiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɛt̚/	/ŋiæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋɛt̚/	/ŋiat̚/
Li Rong	/ŋet̚/	/ŋjɛt̚/
Wang Li	/ŋiet̚/	/ŋĭɛt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ŋiet̚/	/ŋi̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yè	yè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jit⁶	jit⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*ŋˤet/, /*ŋr[e]t/

(Zhengzhang): /*ŋeːd/, /*ŋred/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	闑	闑
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	niè	niè
Middle Chinese	‹ nget ›	‹ ngjet ›
Old Chinese	/*ŋˁet/	/*ŋr[e]t/
English	vertical post or pole	vertical post
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	闑	闑
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9525	9526
Phonetic component	臬	臬
Rime group	月	月
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	齧	孼
Old Chinese	/*ŋeːd/	/*ŋred/

Definitions

闑

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) short vertical wooden divider of a doorway
- 君入門，介拂闑。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, trad.]
  君入门，介拂𫔶。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, simp.]
  From: The Book of Rites, c. 4^th – 2^nd century BCE
  Jūn rù mén, jiè fú niè. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)
(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) gate on the outer city wall

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05511

Japanese

Kanji

闑

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): げつ (getsu)、げち (gechi)、けい (kei)、き (ki)
Kun: しきみ (shikimi)