頭痛醫頭,腳痛醫腳
Chinese
| head; (noun suffix) | ache; pain; sorrow | medical; medicine; doctor medical; medicine; doctor; to cure; to treat |
head; (noun suffix) | role; foot; base | ache; pain; sorrow | medical; medicine; doctor medical; medicine; doctor; to cure; to treat |
role; foot; base | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (頭痛醫頭,腳痛醫腳) | 頭 | 痛 | 醫 | 頭 | , | 腳 | 痛 | 醫 | 腳 | |
| simp. (头痛医头,脚痛医脚) | 头 | 痛 | 医 | 头 | , | 脚 | 痛 | 医 | 脚 | |
| Literally: “treat the head when the head hurts, treat the foot when the foot hurts”. | ||||||||||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tóutòng yī tóu, jiǎotòng yī jiǎo
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄡˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋ ㄧ ㄊㄡˊ , ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄊㄨㄥˋ ㄧ ㄐㄧㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tóutòng yi tóu, jiǎotòng yi jiǎo
- Wade–Giles: tʻou2-tʻung4 i1 tʻou2, chiao3-tʻung4 i1 chiao3
- Yale: tóu-tùng yī tóu-, jyǎu-tùng yī jyǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tourtonq i tour, jeautonq i jeau
- Palladius: тоутун и тоу, цзяотун и цзяо (toutun i tou, czjaotun i czjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰoʊ̯³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵¹ i⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵¹ i⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tau4 tung3 ji1 tau4, goek3 tung3 ji1 goek3
- Yale: tàuh tung yī tàuh, geuk tung yī geuk
- Cantonese Pinyin: tau4 tung3 ji1 tau4, goek8 tung3 ji1 goek8
- Guangdong Romanization: teo4 tung3 yi1 teo4, gêg3 tung3 yi1 gêg3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɐu̯²¹ tʰʊŋ³³ jiː⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹ kœːk̚³ tʰʊŋ³³ jiː⁵⁵ kœːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Idiom
頭痛醫頭,腳痛醫腳
- to treat symptoms but not the disease; to take stopgap measures rather than getting to the root cause of the problem
Synonyms
- 頭疼醫頭,腳疼醫腳/头疼医头,脚疼医脚
- 頭痛灸頭,腳痛灸腳/头痛灸头,脚痛灸脚
- 頭痛治頭,足痛治足/头痛治头,足痛治足
- 治標不治本/治标不治本