魷

See also: 鱿

魷	U+9B77, 魷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B77

← 魶
[U+9B76]

CJK Unified Ideographs

魸 →
[U+9B78]

Translingual

Han character

魷 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 弓火戈大山 (NFIKU), four-corner 2331₄, composition ⿰魚尤)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1467, character 4
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46030
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4676, character 13
Unihan data for U+9B77

Chinese

trad.		魷
simp.		鱿

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 尤 (OC *ɢʷɯ).

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to 柔?”)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): yóu (you²)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˊ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): you²
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): jau⁴ / jau^4-2

(Taishan, Wiktionary): yiu³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): yù

(Meixian, Guangdong): yu²
Jin (Wiktionary): iou¹
Eastern Min (BUC): iù
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): iu²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): iû

(Teochew, Peng'im): iu⁵
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶yeu
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): iou²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yóu
  - Wade–Giles: yu²
  - Yale: yóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
  - Palladius: ю (ju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: you²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: iu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iəu²¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jau⁴ / jau^4-2
  - Yale: yàuh / yáu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁴ / jau^4-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁴ / yeo^4-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯²¹/, /jɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: yiu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiu²²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yù
  - Hakka Romanization System: iu^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu²
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯u¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yù
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iu^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu²
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯u¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: yu²
  - Sinological IPA: /iu¹¹/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: iou¹
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /iəu¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: iù
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ieu⁵³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: iu²
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: iú
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iu¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: iu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iu²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iû
  - Tâi-lô: iû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iuu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iu¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iu²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: iu⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iû
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iu⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶yeu
  - MiniDict: yeu^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³hhieu
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦiɤ²³/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: iou²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i̯əu̯¹³/

Definitions

魷

only used in 魷魚／鱿鱼 (yóuyú, “squid”); also used as its short form

Compounds

土魷 / 土鱿
炒魷 / 炒鱿
魚魷 / 鱼鱿
魷魚 / 鱿鱼 (yóuyú)

References

“魷”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “鱿”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 289.

Japanese

Kanji

魷

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ゆう (yū)
Kan-on: ゆう (yū)

Vietnamese

Han character

魷: Hán Nôm readings: vưu, vâu

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.