鰹鳥
See also: 鲣鸟
Chinese
| bonito | bird | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (鰹鳥) | 鰹 | 鳥 | |
| simp. (鲣鸟) | 鲣 | 鸟 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiānniǎo
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ ㄋㄧㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jianniǎo
- Wade–Giles: chien1-niao3
- Yale: jyān-nyǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianneau
- Palladius: цзяньняо (czjanʹnjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
鰹鳥
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 鰹 | 鳥 |
| かつお Hyōgai |
とり > どり Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi | |
Etymology
Literally, “bonito bird”, 鰹 (katsuo, “skipjack tuna, bonito”) + 鳥 (tori, “bird”), The tori changes to dori as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ka̠t͡sɨo̞do̞ɾʲi]
Noun
鰹鳥 or 鰹鳥 • (katsuodori) ←かつをとり (katwotori)?
- brown booby, Sula leucogaster
- sulid, a bird in the family Sulidae
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).