| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
ꜣfr
|
ꜣfrw, ꜣfr
|
ꜣfrt
|
ꜣfr
|
ꜣfr
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
ꜣfr
|
ḥr ꜣfr
|
m ꜣfr
|
r ꜣfr
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ꜣfr.n
|
ꜣfrw, ꜣfr
|
consecutive
|
ꜣfr.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
ꜣfrt
|
| perfective3
|
ꜣfr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
ꜣfr.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
ꜣfr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
ꜣfr
|
ꜣfrr
|
potentialis1
|
ꜣfr.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
ꜣfr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ꜣfr.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
ꜣfr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ꜣfr
|
ꜣfr, ꜣfrw5, ꜣfry5
|
| imperfective
|
ꜣfr, ꜣfry, ꜣfrw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ꜣfr, ꜣfrj6, ꜣfry6
|
ꜣfr, ꜣfrw5
|
| prospective
|
ꜣfr, ꜣfrtj7
|
—
|
ꜣfrtj4, ꜣfrt4
|
1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.
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