가렵다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin. Compare 긁— (geuk-).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ka̠ɾjʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [가렵따]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | garyeopda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | galyeobda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | karyŏpta |
| Yale Romanization? | kalyepta |
Adjective
가렵다 • (garyeopda) (irregular, infinitive 가려워, sequential 가려우니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 가렵다 (garyeopda): consonant-stem, ㅂ(b)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 가렵다 garyeopda |
가려워 garyeowo |
가려워요 garyeowoyo |
가렵습니다 garyeopseumnida |
| Past | 가려웠다 garyeowotda |
가려웠어 garyeowosseo |
가려웠어요 garyeowosseoyo |
가려웠습니다 garyeowotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 가려우냐 garyeounya |
가려워 garyeowo |
가려워요 garyeowoyo |
가렵습니까 garyeopseumnikka |
| Past | 가려웠냐 garyeowonnya |
가려웠어 garyeowosseo |
가려웠어요 garyeowosseoyo |
가려웠습니까 garyeowotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 가렵겠다 garyeopgetda |
가렵겠어 garyeopgesseo |
가렵겠어요 garyeopgesseoyo |
가렵겠습니다 garyeopgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 가려워 garyeowo |
가려워서 garyeowoseo |
가려우니 garyeouni |
가려우니까 garyeounikka | |
| Contrast | 가렵지만 garyeopjiman |
가려운데 garyeounde |
가렵더니 garyeopdeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 가렵고 garyeopgo |
||||
| Condition | 가려우면 garyeoumyeon |
가려워야 garyeowoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 가려움 garyeoum |
가렵기 garyeopgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 가려웠음 garyeowosseum |
가려웠기 garyeowotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 가려운 garyeoun | |||
| Future | 가려울 garyeoul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 가려우시다 garyeousida |
가려우셔 garyeousyeo |
가려우세요, 가려우셔요 garyeouseyo, garyeousyeoyo |
가려우십니다 garyeousimnida |
| Past | 가려우셨다 garyeousyeotda |
가려우셨어 garyeousyeosseo |
가려우셨어요 garyeousyeosseoyo |
가려우셨습니다 garyeousyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 가려우시냐 garyeousinya |
가려우셔 garyeousyeo |
가려우세요, 가려우셔요 garyeouseyo, garyeousyeoyo |
가려우십니까 garyeousimnikka |
| Past | 가려우셨냐 garyeousyeonnya |
가려우셨어 garyeousyeosseo |
가려우셨어요 garyeousyeosseoyo |
가려우셨습니까 garyeousyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 가려우시겠다 garyeousigetda |
가려우시겠어 garyeousigesseo |
가려우시겠어요 garyeousigesseoyo |
가려우시겠습니다 garyeousigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 가려우셔 garyeousyeo |
가려우셔서 garyeousyeoseo |
가려우시니 garyeousini |
가려우시니까 garyeousinikka | |
| Contrast | 가려우시지만 garyeousijiman |
가려우신데 garyeousinde |
가려우시더니 garyeousideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 가려우시고 garyeousigo |
||||
| Condition | 가려우시면 garyeousimyeon |
가려우셔야 garyeousyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 가려우심 garyeousim |
가려우시기 garyeousigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 가려우셨음 garyeousyeosseum |
가려우셨기 garyeousyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 가려우신 garyeousin | |||
| Future | 가려우실 garyeousil | ||||