감명하다
Korean
Etymology
감명(感銘) (gammyeong, “deep impression”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈka̠(ː)mmjʌ̹ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [감(ː)명하다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | gammyeonghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gammyeonghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kammyŏnghada |
| Yale Romanization? | kāmmyenghata |
Verb
감명하다 • (gammyeonghada) (infinitive 감명해 or 감명하여, sequential 감명하니)
- to leave a deep impression on; to deeply impress
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 감명하다 (gammyeonghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 감명한다 gammyeonghanda |
감명해 gammyeonghae |
감명해요 gammyeonghaeyo |
감명합니다 gammyeonghamnida |
| Past | 감명했다 gammyeonghaetda |
감명했어 gammyeonghaesseo |
감명했어요 gammyeonghaesseoyo |
감명했습니다 gammyeonghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 감명하느냐 gammyeonghaneunya |
감명해 gammyeonghae |
감명해요 gammyeonghaeyo |
감명합니까 gammyeonghamnikka |
| Past | 감명했느냐 gammyeonghaenneunya |
감명했어 gammyeonghaesseo |
감명했어요 gammyeonghaesseoyo |
감명했습니까 gammyeonghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 감명하자 gammyeonghaja |
감명해 gammyeonghae |
감명해요 gammyeonghaeyo |
감명하십시다 gammyeonghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 감명해라, 감명하여라 gammyeonghaera, gammyeonghayeora |
감명해 gammyeonghae |
감명해요 gammyeonghaeyo |
감명합시오 gammyeonghapsio | |
| Assertive | 감명하겠다 gammyeonghagetda |
감명하겠어 gammyeonghagesseo |
감명하겠어요 gammyeonghagesseoyo |
감명하겠습니다 gammyeonghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 감명해 gammyeonghae |
감명해서, 감명하여서 gammyeonghaeseo, gammyeonghayeoseo |
감명하니 gammyeonghani |
감명하니까 gammyeonghanikka | |
| Contrast | 감명하지만 gammyeonghajiman |
감명하는데 gammyeonghaneunde |
감명하더니 gammyeonghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 감명하고 gammyeonghago |
||||
| Condition | 감명하면 gammyeonghamyeon |
감명해야, 감명하여야 gammyeonghaeya, gammyeonghayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 감명하려고 gammyeongharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 감명함 gammyeongham |
감명하기 gammyeonghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 감명했음, 감명하였음 gammyeonghaesseum, gammyeonghayeosseum |
감명했기, 감명하였기 gammyeonghaetgi, gammyeonghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 감명한 gammyeonghan | |||
| Present | 감명하는 gammyeonghaneun | ||||
| Future | 감명할 gammyeonghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 감명하신다 gammyeonghasinda |
감명하셔 gammyeonghasyeo |
감명하세요, 감명하셔요 gammyeonghaseyo, gammyeonghasyeoyo |
감명하십니다 gammyeonghasimnida |
| Past | 감명하셨다 gammyeonghasyeotda |
감명하셨어 gammyeonghasyeosseo |
감명하셨어요 gammyeonghasyeosseoyo |
감명하셨습니다 gammyeonghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 감명하시느냐 gammyeonghasineunya |
감명하셔 gammyeonghasyeo |
감명하세요, 감명하셔요 gammyeonghaseyo, gammyeonghasyeoyo |
감명하십니까 gammyeonghasimnikka |
| Past | 감명하셨느냐 gammyeonghasyeonneunya |
감명하셨어 gammyeonghasyeosseo |
감명하셨어요 gammyeonghasyeosseoyo |
감명하셨습니까 gammyeonghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 감명하시라 gammyeonghasira |
감명하셔 gammyeonghasyeo |
감명하세요 gammyeonghaseyo |
감명하십시오 gammyeonghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 감명하시겠다 gammyeonghasigetda |
감명하시겠어 gammyeonghasigesseo |
감명하시겠어요 gammyeonghasigesseoyo |
감명하시겠습니다 gammyeonghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 감명하셔 gammyeonghasyeo |
감명하셔서 gammyeonghasyeoseo |
감명하시니 gammyeonghasini |
감명하시니까 gammyeonghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 감명하시지만 gammyeonghasijiman |
감명하시는데 gammyeonghasineunde |
감명하시더니 gammyeonghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 감명하시고 gammyeonghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 감명하시면 gammyeonghasimyeon |
감명하셔야 gammyeonghasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 감명하시려고 gammyeonghasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 감명하심 gammyeonghasim |
감명하시기 gammyeonghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 감명하셨음 gammyeonghasyeosseum |
감명하셨기 gammyeonghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 감명하신 gammyeonghasin | |||
| Present | 감명하시는 gammyeonghasineun | ||||
| Future | 감명하실 gammyeonghasil | ||||