들쭉날쭉하다
Korean
Etymology
들쭉날쭉 (deuljjungnaljjuk) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tɯʎt͡ɕ͈uŋna̠ʎt͡ɕ͈ukʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [들쭝날쭈카다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | deuljjungnaljjukhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | deuljjugnaljjughada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tŭltchungnaltchukhada |
| Yale Romanization? | tulccwuknalccwuk.hata |
Adjective
들쭉날쭉하다 • (deuljjungnaljjukhada) (infinitive 들쭉날쭉해 or 들쭉날쭉하여, sequential 들쭉날쭉하니)
- to be uneven
- to be irregular, to be inconsistent
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 들쭉날쭉하다 (deuljjungnaljjukhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 들쭉날쭉하다 deuljjungnaljjukhada |
들쭉날쭉해 deuljjungnaljjukhae |
들쭉날쭉해요 deuljjungnaljjukhaeyo |
들쭉날쭉합니다 deuljjungnaljjukhamnida |
| Past | 들쭉날쭉했다 deuljjungnaljjukhaetda |
들쭉날쭉했어 deuljjungnaljjukhaesseo |
들쭉날쭉했어요 deuljjungnaljjukhaesseoyo |
들쭉날쭉했습니다 deuljjungnaljjukhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 들쭉날쭉하냐 deuljjungnaljjukhanya |
들쭉날쭉해 deuljjungnaljjukhae |
들쭉날쭉해요 deuljjungnaljjukhaeyo |
들쭉날쭉합니까 deuljjungnaljjukhamnikka |
| Past | 들쭉날쭉했냐 deuljjungnaljjukhaennya |
들쭉날쭉했어 deuljjungnaljjukhaesseo |
들쭉날쭉했어요 deuljjungnaljjukhaesseoyo |
들쭉날쭉했습니까 deuljjungnaljjukhaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 들쭉날쭉하겠다 deuljjungnaljjukhagetda |
들쭉날쭉하겠어 deuljjungnaljjukhagesseo |
들쭉날쭉하겠어요 deuljjungnaljjukhagesseoyo |
들쭉날쭉하겠습니다 deuljjungnaljjukhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 들쭉날쭉해 deuljjungnaljjukhae |
들쭉날쭉해서, 들쭉날쭉하여서 deuljjungnaljjukhaeseo, deuljjungnaljjukhayeoseo |
들쭉날쭉하니 deuljjungnaljjukhani |
들쭉날쭉하니까 deuljjungnaljjukhanikka | |
| Contrast | 들쭉날쭉하지만 deuljjungnaljjukhajiman |
들쭉날쭉한데 deuljjungnaljjukhande |
들쭉날쭉하더니 deuljjungnaljjukhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 들쭉날쭉하고 deuljjungnaljjukhago |
||||
| Condition | 들쭉날쭉하면 deuljjungnaljjukhamyeon |
들쭉날쭉해야, 들쭉날쭉하여야 deuljjungnaljjukhaeya, deuljjungnaljjukhayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 들쭉날쭉함 deuljjungnaljjukham |
들쭉날쭉하기 deuljjungnaljjukhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 들쭉날쭉했음, 들쭉날쭉하였음 deuljjungnaljjukhaesseum, deuljjungnaljjukhayeosseum |
들쭉날쭉했기, 들쭉날쭉하였기 deuljjungnaljjukhaetgi, deuljjungnaljjukhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 들쭉날쭉한 deuljjungnaljjukhan | |||
| Future | 들쭉날쭉할 deuljjungnaljjukhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 들쭉날쭉하시다 deuljjungnaljjukhasida |
들쭉날쭉하셔 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeo |
들쭉날쭉하세요, 들쭉날쭉하셔요 deuljjungnaljjukhaseyo, deuljjungnaljjukhasyeoyo |
들쭉날쭉하십니다 deuljjungnaljjukhasimnida |
| Past | 들쭉날쭉하셨다 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeotda |
들쭉날쭉하셨어 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeosseo |
들쭉날쭉하셨어요 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeosseoyo |
들쭉날쭉하셨습니다 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 들쭉날쭉하시냐 deuljjungnaljjukhasinya |
들쭉날쭉하셔 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeo |
들쭉날쭉하세요, 들쭉날쭉하셔요 deuljjungnaljjukhaseyo, deuljjungnaljjukhasyeoyo |
들쭉날쭉하십니까 deuljjungnaljjukhasimnikka |
| Past | 들쭉날쭉하셨냐 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeonnya |
들쭉날쭉하셨어 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeosseo |
들쭉날쭉하셨어요 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeosseoyo |
들쭉날쭉하셨습니까 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 들쭉날쭉하시겠다 deuljjungnaljjukhasigetda |
들쭉날쭉하시겠어 deuljjungnaljjukhasigesseo |
들쭉날쭉하시겠어요 deuljjungnaljjukhasigesseoyo |
들쭉날쭉하시겠습니다 deuljjungnaljjukhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 들쭉날쭉하셔 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeo |
들쭉날쭉하셔서 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeoseo |
들쭉날쭉하시니 deuljjungnaljjukhasini |
들쭉날쭉하시니까 deuljjungnaljjukhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 들쭉날쭉하시지만 deuljjungnaljjukhasijiman |
들쭉날쭉하신데 deuljjungnaljjukhasinde |
들쭉날쭉하시더니 deuljjungnaljjukhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 들쭉날쭉하시고 deuljjungnaljjukhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 들쭉날쭉하시면 deuljjungnaljjukhasimyeon |
들쭉날쭉하셔야 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 들쭉날쭉하심 deuljjungnaljjukhasim |
들쭉날쭉하시기 deuljjungnaljjukhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 들쭉날쭉하셨음 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeosseum |
들쭉날쭉하셨기 deuljjungnaljjukhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 들쭉날쭉하신 deuljjungnaljjukhasin | |||
| Future | 들쭉날쭉하실 deuljjungnaljjukhasil | ||||