새까맣다
Korean
Etymology
From 새- (sae-, “vivid”) + 까맣다 (kkamata, “black”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰɛk͈a̠ma̠tʰa̠] ~ [sʰe̞k͈a̠ma̠tʰa̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [새까마타/세까마타]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | saekkamata |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | sae'kkamahda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | saekkamat'a |
| Yale Romanization? | say.kkamahta |
Adjective
새까맣다 • (saekkamata) (irregular, infinitive 새까매, sequential 새까마니)
- (to be) pitch-black, coal-black, jet-black
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 새까맣다 (saekkamata): consonant-stem, ㅎ(h)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 새까맣다 saekkamata |
새까매 saekkamae |
새까매요 saekkamaeyo |
새까맣습니다 saekkamaseumnida |
| Past | 새까맸다 saekkamaetda |
새까맸어 saekkamaesseo |
새까맸어요 saekkamaesseoyo |
새까맸습니다 saekkamaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 새까마냐 saekkamanya |
새까매 saekkamae |
새까매요 saekkamaeyo |
새까맣습니까 saekkamaseumnikka |
| Past | 새까맸냐 saekkamaennya |
새까맸어 saekkamaesseo |
새까맸어요 saekkamaesseoyo |
새까맸습니까 saekkamaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 새까맣겠다 saekkamaketda |
새까맣겠어 saekkamakesseo |
새까맣겠어요 saekkamakesseoyo |
새까맣겠습니다 saekkamaketseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 새까매 saekkamae |
새까매서 saekkamaeseo |
새까마니 saekkamani |
새까마니까 saekkamanikka | |
| Contrast | 새까맣지만 saekkamachiman |
새까만데 saekkamande |
새까맣더니 saekkamateoni |
||
| Conjunction | 새까맣고 saekkamako |
||||
| Condition | 새까마면 saekkamamyeon |
새까매야 saekkamaeya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 새까맘 saekkamam |
새까맣기 saekkamaki | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 새까맸음 saekkamaesseum |
새까맸기 saekkamaetgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 새까만 saekkaman | |||
| Future | 새까말 saekkamal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 새까마시다 saekkamasida |
새까마셔 saekkamasyeo |
새까마세요, 새까마셔요 saekkamaseyo, saekkamasyeoyo |
새까마십니다 saekkamasimnida |
| Past | 새까마셨다 saekkamasyeotda |
새까마셨어 saekkamasyeosseo |
새까마셨어요 saekkamasyeosseoyo |
새까마셨습니다 saekkamasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 새까마시냐 saekkamasinya |
새까마셔 saekkamasyeo |
새까마세요, 새까마셔요 saekkamaseyo, saekkamasyeoyo |
새까마십니까 saekkamasimnikka |
| Past | 새까마셨냐 saekkamasyeonnya |
새까마셨어 saekkamasyeosseo |
새까마셨어요 saekkamasyeosseoyo |
새까마셨습니까 saekkamasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 새까마시겠다 saekkamasigetda |
새까마시겠어 saekkamasigesseo |
새까마시겠어요 saekkamasigesseoyo |
새까마시겠습니다 saekkamasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 새까마셔 saekkamasyeo |
새까마셔서 saekkamasyeoseo |
새까마시니 saekkamasini |
새까마시니까 saekkamasinikka | |
| Contrast | 새까마시지만 saekkamasijiman |
새까마신데 saekkamasinde |
새까마시더니 saekkamasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 새까마시고 saekkamasigo |
||||
| Condition | 새까마시면 saekkamasimyeon |
새까마셔야 saekkamasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 새까마심 saekkamasim |
새까마시기 saekkamasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 새까마셨음 saekkamasyeosseum |
새까마셨기 saekkamasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 새까마신 saekkamasin | |||
| Future | 새까마실 saekkamasil | ||||