서두르다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰʌ̹duɾɯda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [서두르다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | seodureuda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | seoduleuda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | sŏdurŭda |
| Yale Romanization? | setwuluta |
Verb
서두르다 • (seodureuda) (infinitive 서둘러, sequential 서두르니)
- to hurry
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 서두르다 (seodureuda): vowel-stem, 르(reu)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 서두른다 seodureunda |
서둘러 seodulleo |
서둘러요 seodulleoyo |
서두릅니다 seodureumnida |
| Past | 서둘렀다 seodulleotda |
서둘렀어 seodulleosseo |
서둘렀어요 seodulleosseoyo |
서둘렀습니다 seodulleotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 서두르느냐 seodureuneunya |
서둘러 seodulleo |
서둘러요 seodulleoyo |
서두릅니까 seodureumnikka |
| Past | 서둘렀느냐 seodulleonneunya |
서둘렀어 seodulleosseo |
서둘렀어요 seodulleosseoyo |
서둘렀습니까 seodulleotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 서두르자 seodureuja |
서둘러 seodulleo |
서둘러요 seodulleoyo |
서두르십시다 seodureusipsida | |
| Imperative | 서둘러라 seodulleora |
서둘러 seodulleo |
서둘러요 seodulleoyo |
서두릅시오 seodureupsio | |
| Assertive | 서두르겠다 seodureugetda |
서두르겠어 seodureugesseo |
서두르겠어요 seodureugesseoyo |
서두르겠습니다 seodureugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 서둘러 seodulleo |
서둘러서 seodulleoseo |
서두르니 seodureuni |
서두르니까 seodureunikka | |
| Contrast | 서두르지만 seodureujiman |
서두르는데 seodureuneunde |
서두르더니 seodureudeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 서두르고 seodureugo |
||||
| Condition | 서두르면 seodureumyeon |
서둘러야 seodulleoya |
|||
| Motive | 서두르려고 seodureuryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 서두름 seodureum |
서두르기 seodureugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 서둘렀음 seodulleosseum |
서둘렀기 seodulleotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 서두른 seodureun | |||
| Present | 서두르는 seodureuneun | ||||
| Future | 서두를 seodureul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 서두르신다 seodureusinda |
서두르셔 seodureusyeo |
서두르세요, 서두르셔요 seodureuseyo, seodureusyeoyo |
서두르십니다 seodureusimnida |
| Past | 서두르셨다 seodureusyeotda |
서두르셨어 seodureusyeosseo |
서두르셨어요 seodureusyeosseoyo |
서두르셨습니다 seodureusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 서두르시느냐 seodureusineunya |
서두르셔 seodureusyeo |
서두르세요, 서두르셔요 seodureuseyo, seodureusyeoyo |
서두르십니까 seodureusimnikka |
| Past | 서두르셨느냐 seodureusyeonneunya |
서두르셨어 seodureusyeosseo |
서두르셨어요 seodureusyeosseoyo |
서두르셨습니까 seodureusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 서두르시라 seodureusira |
서두르셔 seodureusyeo |
서두르세요 seodureuseyo |
서두르십시오 seodureusipsio | |
| Assertive | 서두르시겠다 seodureusigetda |
서두르시겠어 seodureusigesseo |
서두르시겠어요 seodureusigesseoyo |
서두르시겠습니다 seodureusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 서두르셔 seodureusyeo |
서두르셔서 seodureusyeoseo |
서두르시니 seodureusini |
서두르시니까 seodureusinikka | |
| Contrast | 서두르시지만 seodureusijiman |
서두르시는데 seodureusineunde |
서두르시더니 seodureusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 서두르시고 seodureusigo |
||||
| Condition | 서두르시면 seodureusimyeon |
서두르셔야 seodureusyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 서두르시려고 seodureusiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 서두르심 seodureusim |
서두르시기 seodureusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 서두르셨음 seodureusyeosseum |
서두르셨기 seodureusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 서두르신 seodureusin | |||
| Present | 서두르시는 seodureusineun | ||||
| Future | 서두르실 seodureusil | ||||