실망하다
Korean
Etymology
실망(失望) (silmang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɕʰiɭma̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [실망하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | silmanghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | silmanghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | silmanghada |
| Yale Romanization? | sil.manghata |
Verb
실망하다 • (silmanghada) (infinitive 실망해 or 실망하여, sequential 실망하니)
- (intransitive) to be disappointed
- 나는 이번 일로 그에게 무척 실망했다.
- Na-neun ibeon il-lo geu-ege mucheok silmanghaetda.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 실망하다 (silmanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 실망한다 silmanghanda |
실망해 silmanghae |
실망해요 silmanghaeyo |
실망합니다 silmanghamnida |
| Past | 실망했다 silmanghaetda |
실망했어 silmanghaesseo |
실망했어요 silmanghaesseoyo |
실망했습니다 silmanghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 실망하느냐 silmanghaneunya |
실망해 silmanghae |
실망해요 silmanghaeyo |
실망합니까 silmanghamnikka |
| Past | 실망했느냐 silmanghaenneunya |
실망했어 silmanghaesseo |
실망했어요 silmanghaesseoyo |
실망했습니까 silmanghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 실망하자 silmanghaja |
실망해 silmanghae |
실망해요 silmanghaeyo |
실망하십시다 silmanghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 실망해라, 실망하여라 silmanghaera, silmanghayeora |
실망해 silmanghae |
실망해요 silmanghaeyo |
실망합시오 silmanghapsio | |
| Assertive | 실망하겠다 silmanghagetda |
실망하겠어 silmanghagesseo |
실망하겠어요 silmanghagesseoyo |
실망하겠습니다 silmanghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 실망해 silmanghae |
실망해서, 실망하여서 silmanghaeseo, silmanghayeoseo |
실망하니 silmanghani |
실망하니까 silmanghanikka | |
| Contrast | 실망하지만 silmanghajiman |
실망하는데 silmanghaneunde |
실망하더니 silmanghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 실망하고 silmanghago |
||||
| Condition | 실망하면 silmanghamyeon |
실망해야, 실망하여야 silmanghaeya, silmanghayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 실망하려고 silmangharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 실망함 silmangham |
실망하기 silmanghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 실망했음, 실망하였음 silmanghaesseum, silmanghayeosseum |
실망했기, 실망하였기 silmanghaetgi, silmanghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 실망한 silmanghan | |||
| Present | 실망하는 silmanghaneun | ||||
| Future | 실망할 silmanghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 실망하신다 silmanghasinda |
실망하셔 silmanghasyeo |
실망하세요, 실망하셔요 silmanghaseyo, silmanghasyeoyo |
실망하십니다 silmanghasimnida |
| Past | 실망하셨다 silmanghasyeotda |
실망하셨어 silmanghasyeosseo |
실망하셨어요 silmanghasyeosseoyo |
실망하셨습니다 silmanghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 실망하시느냐 silmanghasineunya |
실망하셔 silmanghasyeo |
실망하세요, 실망하셔요 silmanghaseyo, silmanghasyeoyo |
실망하십니까 silmanghasimnikka |
| Past | 실망하셨느냐 silmanghasyeonneunya |
실망하셨어 silmanghasyeosseo |
실망하셨어요 silmanghasyeosseoyo |
실망하셨습니까 silmanghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 실망하시라 silmanghasira |
실망하셔 silmanghasyeo |
실망하세요 silmanghaseyo |
실망하십시오 silmanghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 실망하시겠다 silmanghasigetda |
실망하시겠어 silmanghasigesseo |
실망하시겠어요 silmanghasigesseoyo |
실망하시겠습니다 silmanghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 실망하셔 silmanghasyeo |
실망하셔서 silmanghasyeoseo |
실망하시니 silmanghasini |
실망하시니까 silmanghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 실망하시지만 silmanghasijiman |
실망하시는데 silmanghasineunde |
실망하시더니 silmanghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 실망하시고 silmanghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 실망하시면 silmanghasimyeon |
실망하셔야 silmanghasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 실망하시려고 silmanghasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 실망하심 silmanghasim |
실망하시기 silmanghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 실망하셨음 silmanghasyeosseum |
실망하셨기 silmanghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 실망하신 silmanghasin | |||
| Present | 실망하시는 silmanghasineun | ||||
| Future | 실망하실 silmanghasil | ||||