심방

See also: 심바ᇰ

Jeju

Etymology

From Middle Korean 심바ᇰ (Yale: sìmpàng, “shaman”), Korean 승방 (seungbang). See the Middle Korean entry for more; probably ultimately Sino-Korean.

Pronunciation

  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽simpaŋ⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [ɕʰimba̠ŋ]
  • Phonetic hangul: []
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?simbang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?simbang
Yale Romanization?simpang

Noun

심방 (simbang)

  1. shaman; initiated priest of the indigenous religion of Jeju Island

Usage notes

  • The word is only used for shamans who have undergone the sin-gut initiation ceremony. Young shamans in training, who have not yet undergone the initiation, are called 소미 (somi).

Korean

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?simbang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?simbang
McCune–Reischauer?simbang
Yale Romanization?simpang

Etymology 1

Noun

심방 • (simbang)

  1. crossbeam, crossbar
See also

Etymology 2

From Jeju 심방 (simbang). Doublet of 승방 (seungbang).

Noun

심방 • (simbang)

  1. (shamanism) initiated priest of the folk religion of Jeju Island
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:무속인
    Coordinate term: 소미 (somi, uninitiated Jeju priest)
Usage notes
  • The use of 심방 (simbang) is universal in academia and very common in local media, while national media may prefer the generic term 무속인(巫俗人) (musogin) to refer to Jeju priests.