자랑스럽다
Korean
Etymology
자랑 (jarang) + -스럽다 (-seureopda).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠ɾa̠ŋsʰɯɾʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [자랑스럽따]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jarangseureopda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jalangseuleobda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | charangsŭrŏpta |
| Yale Romanization? | calangsulepta |
Adjective
자랑스럽다 • (jarangseureopda) (infinitive 자랑스러워, sequential 자랑스러우니)
- to be proud
- 그는 그의 업적을 자랑스러워했다.
- geuneun geuui eopjeogeul jarangseureowohaetda.
- He took pride in his work.
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 자랑스럽다 (jarangseureopda): consonant-stem, ㅂ(b)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 자랑스럽다 jarangseureopda |
자랑스러워 jarangseureowo |
자랑스러워요 jarangseureowoyo |
자랑스럽습니다 jarangseureopseumnida |
| Past | 자랑스러웠다 jarangseureowotda |
자랑스러웠어 jarangseureowosseo |
자랑스러웠어요 jarangseureowosseoyo |
자랑스러웠습니다 jarangseureowotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 자랑스러우냐 jarangseureounya |
자랑스러워 jarangseureowo |
자랑스러워요 jarangseureowoyo |
자랑스럽습니까 jarangseureopseumnikka |
| Past | 자랑스러웠냐 jarangseureowonnya |
자랑스러웠어 jarangseureowosseo |
자랑스러웠어요 jarangseureowosseoyo |
자랑스러웠습니까 jarangseureowotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 자랑스럽겠다 jarangseureopgetda |
자랑스럽겠어 jarangseureopgesseo |
자랑스럽겠어요 jarangseureopgesseoyo |
자랑스럽겠습니다 jarangseureopgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 자랑스러워 jarangseureowo |
자랑스러워서 jarangseureowoseo |
자랑스러우니 jarangseureouni |
자랑스러우니까 jarangseureounikka | |
| Contrast | 자랑스럽지만 jarangseureopjiman |
자랑스러운데 jarangseureounde |
자랑스럽더니 jarangseureopdeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 자랑스럽고 jarangseureopgo |
||||
| Condition | 자랑스러우면 jarangseureoumyeon |
자랑스러워야 jarangseureowoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 자랑스러움 jarangseureoum |
자랑스럽기 jarangseureopgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 자랑스러웠음 jarangseureowosseum |
자랑스러웠기 jarangseureowotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 자랑스러운 jarangseureoun | |||
| Future | 자랑스러울 jarangseureoul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 자랑스러우시다 jarangseureousida |
자랑스러우셔 jarangseureousyeo |
자랑스러우세요, 자랑스러우셔요 jarangseureouseyo, jarangseureousyeoyo |
자랑스러우십니다 jarangseureousimnida |
| Past | 자랑스러우셨다 jarangseureousyeotda |
자랑스러우셨어 jarangseureousyeosseo |
자랑스러우셨어요 jarangseureousyeosseoyo |
자랑스러우셨습니다 jarangseureousyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 자랑스러우시냐 jarangseureousinya |
자랑스러우셔 jarangseureousyeo |
자랑스러우세요, 자랑스러우셔요 jarangseureouseyo, jarangseureousyeoyo |
자랑스러우십니까 jarangseureousimnikka |
| Past | 자랑스러우셨냐 jarangseureousyeonnya |
자랑스러우셨어 jarangseureousyeosseo |
자랑스러우셨어요 jarangseureousyeosseoyo |
자랑스러우셨습니까 jarangseureousyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 자랑스러우시겠다 jarangseureousigetda |
자랑스러우시겠어 jarangseureousigesseo |
자랑스러우시겠어요 jarangseureousigesseoyo |
자랑스러우시겠습니다 jarangseureousigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 자랑스러우셔 jarangseureousyeo |
자랑스러우셔서 jarangseureousyeoseo |
자랑스러우시니 jarangseureousini |
자랑스러우시니까 jarangseureousinikka | |
| Contrast | 자랑스러우시지만 jarangseureousijiman |
자랑스러우신데 jarangseureousinde |
자랑스러우시더니 jarangseureousideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 자랑스러우시고 jarangseureousigo |
||||
| Condition | 자랑스러우시면 jarangseureousimyeon |
자랑스러우셔야 jarangseureousyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 자랑스러우심 jarangseureousim |
자랑스러우시기 jarangseureousigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 자랑스러우셨음 jarangseureousyeosseum |
자랑스러우셨기 jarangseureousyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 자랑스러우신 jarangseureousin | |||
| Future | 자랑스러우실 jarangseureousil | ||||