종합하다
Korean
Etymology
종합(綜合) (jonghap) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕo̞ŋɦa̠pʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [종하파다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jonghaphada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jonghabhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chonghaphada |
| Yale Romanization? | conghap.hata |
Verb
종합하다 • (jonghaphada) (infinitive 종합해 or 종합하여, sequential 종합하니)
- to synthesize; to generalize
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 종합하다 (jonghaphada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 종합한다 jonghaphanda |
종합해 jonghaphae |
종합해요 jonghaphaeyo |
종합합니다 jonghaphamnida |
| Past | 종합했다 jonghaphaetda |
종합했어 jonghaphaesseo |
종합했어요 jonghaphaesseoyo |
종합했습니다 jonghaphaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 종합하느냐 jonghaphaneunya |
종합해 jonghaphae |
종합해요 jonghaphaeyo |
종합합니까 jonghaphamnikka |
| Past | 종합했느냐 jonghaphaenneunya |
종합했어 jonghaphaesseo |
종합했어요 jonghaphaesseoyo |
종합했습니까 jonghaphaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 종합하자 jonghaphaja |
종합해 jonghaphae |
종합해요 jonghaphaeyo |
종합하십시다 jonghaphasipsida | |
| Imperative | 종합해라, 종합하여라 jonghaphaera, jonghaphayeora |
종합해 jonghaphae |
종합해요 jonghaphaeyo |
종합합시오 jonghaphapsio | |
| Assertive | 종합하겠다 jonghaphagetda |
종합하겠어 jonghaphagesseo |
종합하겠어요 jonghaphagesseoyo |
종합하겠습니다 jonghaphagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 종합해 jonghaphae |
종합해서, 종합하여서 jonghaphaeseo, jonghaphayeoseo |
종합하니 jonghaphani |
종합하니까 jonghaphanikka | |
| Contrast | 종합하지만 jonghaphajiman |
종합하는데 jonghaphaneunde |
종합하더니 jonghaphadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 종합하고 jonghaphago |
||||
| Condition | 종합하면 jonghaphamyeon |
종합해야, 종합하여야 jonghaphaeya, jonghaphayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 종합하려고 jonghapharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 종합함 jonghapham |
종합하기 jonghaphagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 종합했음, 종합하였음 jonghaphaesseum, jonghaphayeosseum |
종합했기, 종합하였기 jonghaphaetgi, jonghaphayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 종합한 jonghaphan | |||
| Present | 종합하는 jonghaphaneun | ||||
| Future | 종합할 jonghaphal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 종합하신다 jonghaphasinda |
종합하셔 jonghaphasyeo |
종합하세요, 종합하셔요 jonghaphaseyo, jonghaphasyeoyo |
종합하십니다 jonghaphasimnida |
| Past | 종합하셨다 jonghaphasyeotda |
종합하셨어 jonghaphasyeosseo |
종합하셨어요 jonghaphasyeosseoyo |
종합하셨습니다 jonghaphasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 종합하시느냐 jonghaphasineunya |
종합하셔 jonghaphasyeo |
종합하세요, 종합하셔요 jonghaphaseyo, jonghaphasyeoyo |
종합하십니까 jonghaphasimnikka |
| Past | 종합하셨느냐 jonghaphasyeonneunya |
종합하셨어 jonghaphasyeosseo |
종합하셨어요 jonghaphasyeosseoyo |
종합하셨습니까 jonghaphasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 종합하시라 jonghaphasira |
종합하셔 jonghaphasyeo |
종합하세요 jonghaphaseyo |
종합하십시오 jonghaphasipsio | |
| Assertive | 종합하시겠다 jonghaphasigetda |
종합하시겠어 jonghaphasigesseo |
종합하시겠어요 jonghaphasigesseoyo |
종합하시겠습니다 jonghaphasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 종합하셔 jonghaphasyeo |
종합하셔서 jonghaphasyeoseo |
종합하시니 jonghaphasini |
종합하시니까 jonghaphasinikka | |
| Contrast | 종합하시지만 jonghaphasijiman |
종합하시는데 jonghaphasineunde |
종합하시더니 jonghaphasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 종합하시고 jonghaphasigo |
||||
| Condition | 종합하시면 jonghaphasimyeon |
종합하셔야 jonghaphasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 종합하시려고 jonghaphasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 종합하심 jonghaphasim |
종합하시기 jonghaphasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 종합하셨음 jonghaphasyeosseum |
종합하셨기 jonghaphasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 종합하신 jonghaphasin | |||
| Present | 종합하시는 jonghaphasineun | ||||
| Future | 종합하실 jonghaphasil | ||||