줴치다
Korean
Etymology
Contraction of 쥐어치다 (jwieochida), from 쥐- (jwi-, “to grab”)+ -어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 치다 (chida, “to hit”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕwe̞(ː)t͡ɕʰida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [줴(ː)치다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jwechida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jwechida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chwech'ida |
| Yale Romanization? | cwēy.chita |
Verb
줴치다 • (jwechida) (infinitive 줴쳐 or 줴치어, sequential 줴치니)
- (North Korea, officialese) to make a noise, to ramble
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 줴치다 (jwechida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 줴친다 jwechinda |
줴쳐 jwecheo |
줴쳐요, 줴치어요 jwecheoyo, jwechieoyo |
줴칩니다 jwechimnida |
| Past | 줴쳤다 jwecheotda |
줴쳤어 jwecheosseo |
줴쳤어요 jwecheosseoyo |
줴쳤습니다 jwecheotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 줴치느냐 jwechineunya |
줴쳐 jwecheo |
줴쳐요, 줴치어요 jwecheoyo, jwechieoyo |
줴칩니까 jwechimnikka |
| Past | 줴쳤느냐 jwecheonneunya |
줴쳤어 jwecheosseo |
줴쳤어요 jwecheosseoyo |
줴쳤습니까 jwecheotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 줴치자 jwechija |
줴쳐 jwecheo |
줴쳐요, 줴치어요 jwecheoyo, jwechieoyo |
줴치십시다 jwechisipsida | |
| Imperative | 줴쳐라, 줴치어라 jwecheora, jwechieora |
줴쳐 jwecheo |
줴쳐요, 줴치어요 jwecheoyo, jwechieoyo |
줴칩시오 jwechipsio | |
| Assertive | 줴치겠다 jwechigetda |
줴치겠어 jwechigesseo |
줴치겠어요 jwechigesseoyo |
줴치겠습니다 jwechigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 줴쳐 jwecheo |
줴쳐서, 줴치어서 jwecheoseo, jwechieoseo |
줴치니 jwechini |
줴치니까 jwechinikka | |
| Contrast | 줴치지만 jwechijiman |
줴치는데 jwechineunde |
줴치더니 jwechideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 줴치고 jwechigo |
||||
| Condition | 줴치면 jwechimyeon |
줴쳐야, 줴치어야 jwecheoya, jwechieoya |
|||
| Motive | 줴치려고 jwechiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 줴침 jwechim |
줴치기 jwechigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 줴쳤음, 줴치었음 jwecheosseum, jwechieosseum |
줴쳤기, 줴치었기 jwecheotgi, jwechieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 줴친 jwechin | |||
| Present | 줴치는 jwechineun | ||||
| Future | 줴칠 jwechil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 줴치신다 jwechisinda |
줴치셔 jwechisyeo |
줴치세요, 줴치셔요 jwechiseyo, jwechisyeoyo |
줴치십니다 jwechisimnida |
| Past | 줴치셨다 jwechisyeotda |
줴치셨어 jwechisyeosseo |
줴치셨어요 jwechisyeosseoyo |
줴치셨습니다 jwechisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 줴치시느냐 jwechisineunya |
줴치셔 jwechisyeo |
줴치세요, 줴치셔요 jwechiseyo, jwechisyeoyo |
줴치십니까 jwechisimnikka |
| Past | 줴치셨느냐 jwechisyeonneunya |
줴치셨어 jwechisyeosseo |
줴치셨어요 jwechisyeosseoyo |
줴치셨습니까 jwechisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 줴치시라 jwechisira |
줴치셔 jwechisyeo |
줴치세요 jwechiseyo |
줴치십시오 jwechisipsio | |
| Assertive | 줴치시겠다 jwechisigetda |
줴치시겠어 jwechisigesseo |
줴치시겠어요 jwechisigesseoyo |
줴치시겠습니다 jwechisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 줴치셔 jwechisyeo |
줴치셔서 jwechisyeoseo |
줴치시니 jwechisini |
줴치시니까 jwechisinikka | |
| Contrast | 줴치시지만 jwechisijiman |
줴치시는데 jwechisineunde |
줴치시더니 jwechisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 줴치시고 jwechisigo |
||||
| Condition | 줴치시면 jwechisimyeon |
줴치셔야 jwechisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 줴치시려고 jwechisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 줴치심 jwechisim |
줴치시기 jwechisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 줴치셨음 jwechisyeosseum |
줴치셨기 jwechisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 줴치신 jwechisin | |||
| Present | 줴치시는 jwechisineun | ||||
| Future | 줴치실 jwechisil | ||||
Synonyms
- 떠들다 (tteodeulda)